TITLE:   GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER:  35921
SUBJECT: GRB 240312A: Glowbug gamma-ray detection
DATE:    24/03/13 19:21:31 GMT
FROM:    C.C. Cheung at Naval Research Lab <Teddy.Cheung@nrl.navy.mil>

C.C. Cheung, R. Woolf, M. Kerr, J.E. Grove (NRL), A. Goldstein (USRA), C.A. Wilson-Hodge, D. Kocevski (MSFC), and M.S. Briggs (UAH) report:
 
The Glowbug gamma-ray telescope [1,2], operating on the International Space Station, reports the detection of GRB 240312A, which was also detected by GECAM-B (GCN 35917) and INTEGRAL/SPI-ACS (Trigger 10625).
 
Using an adaptive window with a resolution of 32-ms, the burst onset is determined to be 2024-03-12 14:02:09.584 with a duration of 2.0 s and a total significance of about 8.1 sigma.  The light curve comprises a single peak.
 
Using a standard power-law function with an exponential high-energy cutoff [3] to model the emission over this duration results in a poorly constrained power-law index and a cutoff energy ("Epeak") of 185 keV.  The modeled 10-10000 keV fluence is 2.7e-07 erg/cm^2.
 
The analysis results presented here are preliminary and use a response function that lacks a detailed characterization of the surrounding passive structure of the ISS.
 
Glowbug is a NASA-funded technology demonstrator for sensitive, low-cost gamma-ray transient telescopes developed, built, and operated by the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) with support from the University of Alabama in Huntsville, USRA, and NASA MSFC.  It was launched on 2023 March 15 aboard the Department of Defense Space Test Program’s STP-H9 to the ISS.  The detector comprises 12 large-area (15 cm x 15 cm) CsI:Tl panels covering the surface of a half cube, and two hexagonal (5-cm diameter, 10-cm length) CLLB scintillators, giving it a large field of view (instantaneous FoV ~2/3 sky) over a wide energy band of 50 keV to >2 MeV.
 
[1] Grove, J.E. et al. 2020, Proc. Yamada Conf. LXXI, arXiv:2009.11959
[2] Woolf, R.S. et al. 2022, Proc. SPIE, 12181, id. 121811O
[3] Goldstein, A. et al. 2020, ApJ 895, 40, arXiv :1909.03006
 
Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release.  Distribution is unlimited