TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR NUMBER: 40472 SUBJECT: GRB 250516A: Swift-XRT refined Analysis DATE: 25/05/16 23:13:02 GMT FROM: Phil Evans at U of Leicester A.P. Beardmore (U. Leicester), E. Ambrosi (INAF-IASFPA) , M. Capalbi (INAF-IASFPA), M. Perri (SSDC & INAF-OAR), J.A. Kennea (PSU), D.N. Burrows (PSU), M.A. Williams (PSU), J.P. Osborne (U. Leicester) and P.A. Evans report on behalf of the Swift-XRT team: We have analysed 6.8 ks of XRT data for GRB 250516A, from 108 s to 23.8 ks after the trigger. The data comprise 151 s in Windowed Timing (WT) mode with the remainder in Photon Counting (PC) mode. The late-time light curve (from T0+5.9 ks) can be modelled with a power-law decay with a decay index of alpha=1.45 (+0.18, -0.17). A spectrum formed from the WT mode data can be fitted with an absorbed power-law with a photon spectral index of 2.44 (+0.13, -0.12). The best-fitting absorption column is 3.5 (+0.5, -0.4) x 10^21 cm^-2, in excess of the Galactic value of 5.8 x 10^20 cm^-2 (Willingale et al. 2013). The PC mode spectrum has a photon index of 1.98 (+/-0.12) and a best-fitting absorption column of 3.0 (+/-0.5) x 10^21 cm^-2. The counts to observed (unabsorbed) 0.3-10 keV flux conversion factor deduced from this spectrum is 3.8 x 10^-11 (5.6 x 10^-11) erg cm^-2 count^-1. A summary of the PC-mode spectrum is thus: Total column: 3.0 (+/-0.5) x 10^21 cm^-2 Galactic foreground: 5.8 x 10^20 cm^-2 Excess significance: 8.2 sigma Photon index: 1.98 (+/-0.12) If the light curve continues to decay with a power-law decay index of 1.45, the count rate at T+24 hours will be 5.8 x 10^-3 count s^-1, corresponding to an observed (unabsorbed) 0.3-10 keV flux of 2.2 x 10^-13 (3.3 x 10^-13) erg cm^-2 s^-1. The results of the XRT-team automatic analysis are available at http://www.swift.ac.uk/xrt_products/01314210. This circular is an official product of the Swift-XRT team.