GRB 260610B
GCN Circular 45065
Subject
GRB 260610B: VLA detection
Date
2026-07-02T20:07:05Z (a month ago)
From
Tanmoy Laskar at U of Utah <tanmoylaskar@gmail.com>
Via
Web form
T. Laskar (Utah), B. P. Gompertz (Birmingham), G. E. Anderson (Curtin), A. Levan (Radboud and Warwick), Daniele Malesani (DAWN/NBI and Radboud), Steve Schulze (Weizmann), Nial Tanvir (Leicester), A. J. van der Horst (GWU) report on behalf of a larger collaboration:
“We observed GRB 260610B (Fermi GBM team, GCN 44891; O'Neill et al., GCN 44903) with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) at multiple frequencies beginning on 2026 June 13 at 07:23 UT (2.89 days after the burst).
In preliminary analysis, we detect the radio counterpart (Laskar et al., GCN 44941) at 9 GHz with a flux density of ~ 0.4mJy at the position:
RA(J2000) = 14:32:38.25 +/- 0.01”
Dec(J2000) = 27:00:17.64 +/- 0.01”
This is consistent with the optical position (O'Neill et al., GCN 44903) and radio position (Laskar et al., GCN 44941). Further observations are planned.
We thank the VLA staff for scheduling and executing these observations.”
GCN Circular 45062
Subject
GRB 260610B / AT2026owq: SAO RAS, CrAO and INASAN further optical observations and light curve
Date
2026-07-01T08:35:23Z (a month ago)
From
Alexander Moskvitin at SAO RAS <mosk@sao.ru>
Via
email
A. Moskvitin (SAO RAS), N. Pankov (IKI), A. Pozanenko (IKI),
A. Volnova (IKI), V. Vlasyuk (SAO RAS), O. Spiridonova (SAO RAS),
V. Goranskij (SAI MSU, SAO RAS), N. Pit (CrAO), V. Rumyantsev (CrAO),
I. Nikolenko (INASAN) on behalf of IKI-GRB-FuN.
We continue R-band observations of the GRB 260610B (The Fermi GBM team,
GCN 44891; GCN 44901; Godwin and Meegan, GCN 44931; Yu et al.,
GCN 44944) on June 17--20, 22--25 and 27 nights with the 1-m
Zeiss-1000, the 0.5-m AS-500 (2) telescopes of SAO RAS,
the 1.25-m AZT-11 telescope of CrAO and the 1-m Zeiss-1000/Koshka
telescope of INASAN.
The OT (O'Neill et al., GCN 44903; Watson et al., GCN 44905;
Zhu et al., GCN 44909; Gillanders et al., GCN 44910; Akl et al.,
GCN 44911; O'Neill et al., GCN 44914; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44918;
Jackson-Horne et al., GCN 44919; Izzo, GCN 44920; Li et al.,
GCN 44921; Bochenek and Perley, GCN 44927; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44929;
Akl et al., GCN 44930; Bochenek and Perley, GCN 44932; Pankov et al.,
GCN 44946; Gillanders et al., GCN 44955; Angulo et al., GCN 44958;
Dimple et al., GCN 44959; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44963; Pankov et al.,
GCN 44977; Gassert et al., GCN 44981; Gupta et al., GCN 44993;
Corcoran et al., GCN 45004; Simon et al., GCN 45007) is clearly
detected in the stacked images derived from our observations
(except AZT-11 observations on 2026-06-22 and Zeiss-1000/Koshka
data obtained on 2026-06-24, 2026-06-25, 2026-06-27).
The observational log is provided below:
Date UTstart Exposure, s Filter Site Telescope
---------- -------- ----------- ------ ------- ----------
2026-06-17 20:12:50 3600 R SAO RAS AS-500
2026-06-17 19:28:53 2700 R CrAO AZT-11
2026-06-18 19:46:46 5400 R SAO RAS AS-500
2026-06-18 20:01:52 3600 Rc SAO RAS Zeiss-1000
2026-06-19 18:56:04 1800 R CrAO AZT-11
2026-06-20 21:36:05 5400 R SAO RAS AS-500
2026-06-22 20:04:20 3600 R CrAO AZT-11
2026-06-22 22:24:19 2880 Rc SAO RAS Zeiss-1000
2026-06-23 19:03:08 9660 R SAO RAS AS-500
2026-06-24 19:37:50 14400 R INASAN Zeiss-1000/Koshka
2026-06-25 21:47:04 5400 R SAO RAS AS-500
2026-06-25 19:16:02 14400 R INASAN Zeiss-1000/Koshka
2026-06-27 19:39:42 8100 R INASAN Zeiss-1000/Koshka
A preliminary light curve constructed from observations is available at:
https://heaiki.ru/lvc/r/GRBs/GRB260610B/GRB260610B_LC1.jpg
Besides of the relatively fast brightening started at about 5 days
after trigger (Gillanders et al., GCN 44955; Angulo et al., GCN 44958;
Dimple et al., GCN 44959; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44963; Gupta et al.,
GCN 44993; Corcoran et al., GCN 45004; Simon et al., GCN 45007)
we note slow fading till 15th day. The absolute magnitude
and time of maximum (assuming redshift of z = 0.473 the absolute
magnitude is about M_R = -20.8) do not contradict that brightening
could be a manifestation of a supernova.
GCN Circular 45007
Subject
GRB 260610B: Further GRANDMA Optical Observations and re-brightening detection
Date
2026-06-19T15:24:48Z (2 months ago)
From
marion.pillas@ligo.org
Via
Web form
A. Simon (TShNU of Kyiv), M. Mašek (FZU), N. Kochiashvili (AbAO), M. Pillas (IAP), D. Akl (NYUAD), R. Hanna (IJCLAB), P. Putsathan (KKU), Y. Rajabov (UBAI), S. Antier (IJCLAB), P. Hello (IJCLAB), M. Coughlin (UNM), S. Karpov (FZU), C. Douzet (IJCLAB), D. Rusanova (TShNU of Kyiv), V. Shynkarova (TShNU of Kyiv), A. Korosko (TShNU of Kyiv), O. Burkhonov (UBAI), S. Ehgamberdiev (UBAI), Y. Tillayev (UBAI), P. Put (NARIT), K. Noysena (NARIT), M. Tanasan (CMU/NARIT), D. Turpin (CEA-Saclay/Irfu), M. Freeberg (KNC), C. Limonta (OCA), A. Dupin (OCA), Q. André (OCA), M. Molham (NRIAG), E. Elhosseiny (NRIAG), A. Takey (NRIAG), T. Kvernadze (AbAO) on behalf of on GRANDMA collaboration:
We continued our observations of the field of the Fermi Long GRB 260610B (Fermi GBM team, GCN 44901). The additional observations started on June 2026, 16 up to now.
We still detect the optical afterglow using TTT-200cm, T150 at Abastumani Observatory, UBAI-AZT-22 at Madainak Observatory, AZT-8 at Lisnyky Observatory, KAO-1.88m at Kottamia Astronomical Observatory. We detect a re-brightening, which is consistent with other measurements reported in GCN 44955, GCN 44958, GCN 44959, GCN 44963, GCN 44993, 44999, 45003, 45004. A subset of the photometry corrected for Galactic extinction is reported in the public ACME service Skyportal/ICARE https://skyportal-icare.ijclab.in2p3.fr/source/2026owq. To access, one simply needs to create an account using your ORCID id.
The data were reduced by a single data processing pipeline, STDPipe (Karpov et al., 2022). Images obtained with the Sloan filters were calibrated using the PanSTARRS DR1 catalog. Images obtained with the Johnson-Cousins filters were calibrated using the Gaia DR3 Synphot catalog.
The observations are performed under the P7 campaign of GRANDMA to monitor SVOM alerts and LSST alerts from explosive fast transients filtered by BOOM/Babamul and FINK.
GRANDMA is a worldwide telescope network (grandma.ijclab.in2p3.fr) devoted to the observation of transients in the context of multi-messenger astrophysics (Antier et al. 2020 MNRAS 497, 5518). Kilonova-Catcher (KNC) is the citizen science program of GRANDMA (kilonovacatcher.in2p3.fr). Astrophysics Center for Multimessenger studies in Europe is supported Skyportal/ICARE (contact camille.douzet@ijclab.in2p3.fr, skyportal.io). The TTT Observing Time Rights (DTO) used were provided by Light Bridges, SL.
GCN Circular 45004
Subject
GRB 260610B: VLT/FORS2 spectroscopic observation suggests the non-thermal nature of the optical rebrightening
Date
2026-06-19T14:42:59Z (2 months ago)
From
Antonio Martin-Carrillo at UCD,Space Science Group <antonio.martin-carrillo@ucd.ie>
Via
Web form
G. Corcoran (UCD), A. Martin-Carrillo (UCD), L. Izzo (INAF/OAC and DARK/NBI), J. An (NAOC), D. B. Malesani (DAWN/NBI and Radboud), B. P. Gompertz (Birmingham), A. J. Levan (Radboud and Warwick), A. de Ugarte Postigo (LAM), report on behalf of the Stargate collaboration:
We performed spectroscopic observations of GRB 260610B discovered by Fermi (Fermi GBM team, GCN 44901; Godwin & Meegan GCN 44931) and SVOM (Yu et al., GCN 44944), whose optical afterglow has recently experienced an optical rebrightening (O’Neill et al., GCNs 44903, 44914; Watson et al., GCN 44905; Zhu et al., GCN 44909; Gillanders et al., GCNs 44910, 44955; Akl et al., GCNs 44911, 44930; Moskvitin et al., GCNs 44918, 44929; Jackson-Horne et al., GCN 44919; Izzo et al., GCN 44920; Li et al., GCN 44921; Bochenek et al., GCNs 44927, 44932; Pankov et al., GCN 44946; Angulo et al., GCN 44958; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44963; Pankov et al., GCN 44977; Gassert et al., GCN 44981; Gupta et al., GCN 44993).
We used the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT) UT1 (Antu) equipped with the FORS2 spectrograph with the 300V grism, covering the wavelength range 4400-8650 AA. The observation consisted of 4 exposures of 600 s each. The observation started at 00:41:19 UT on June 17 2026 (6.04 days after the GRB). In our acquisition image, we measured an AB magnitude r ~ 20 (calibrated against Pan-STARRS, not corrected for Galactic extinction). Based on the reported light curve, this seems to indicate that our observation occurred during the peak of this late flaring episode.
The spectrum of the optical counterpart reveals a power-law continuum across the entire covered range suggesting that the observed recent activity is likely caused by late jet activity. Faint undulations are seen overimposed to the continuum, at a flux level consistent with the emergence of an early, still faint SN, but further observations will be required to conclude about its presence. Additionally, through the detection of the Ca II doublet in absorption and [O II] doublet in emission, we confirm the redshift reported by O’Neill et al. (GCN 44914), measuring z = 0.474.
Further spectroscopic observations of the source are planned to monitor the possible emergence of the supernova.
We acknowledge excellent support from the ESO observing staff in Paranal, in particular Martina Baratella and Leo Rivas, for rapidly executing these observations.
GCN Circular 44993
Subject
GRB 260610B/AT2026owq: 1.3m DFOT optical rebrightening detection
Date
2026-06-19T10:18:21Z (2 months ago)
From
ANSHIKA GUPTA at ARIES <anshika05180@gmail.com>
Via
Web form
Anshika Gupta, Divyanshu Janghel, Debalina kar, Pankaj Pawar, Dhruv Jain and Kuntal Misra (ARIES) report:
We observed the field of GRB 260610B/AT 2026owq discovered by Fermi (The Fermi GBM team, GCN 44901; Godwin and Meegan; GCN 44931; Yu et al., GCN 44944)) with the 1.3m Devasthal Fast Optical Telescope (DFOT), located at the Devasthal Observatory of the Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES), India. The observations were started on 2026-06-15 at 16:53:40 UT, i.e., ~ 4.71 days
after the Fermi trigger (GCN 44901). We have taken multiple frames with an exposure time of 300 s in the R and I filter. We stacked the images after the alignment. We detect a optical afterglow in our stacked image. We obtain the following preliminary magnitude in the stacked image:
Date Mid_UT T_start-T0 (days) Filter Exp time (s) Magnitude
=================================================================
2026-06-15 17:24:09.406 ~4.73 R 300s*12 20.88 +/-0.05
The optical detection of the burst is consistent with O'Neill et al., GCN 44903; Watson et al., GCN 44905; Zhu et al., GCN 44909; Gillanders et al., GCN 44910; Akl et al., GCN 44911; O'Neill et al., GCN 44914; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44918; Jackson-Horne et al., GCN 44919; Izzo, GCN 44920; Li et al., GCN 44921; Bochenek and Perley, GCN 44927; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44929; Akl et al., GCN 44930; Bochenek & Perley, GCN 44932; Pankov et al., GCN 44946; Gillanders et al., GCN 44955; Angulo et al., GCN 44958; Dimple et al., GCN 44959; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44963; Pankov et al., GCN 44977; Gassert et al., GCN 44981.
The magnitude is not corrected for the Galactic extinction in the direction of the burst. Photometric calibration is performed using the standard stars from the Gaia DR3 Synphot catalog.
GCN Circular 44981
Subject
GRB 260610B/AT 2026owq: FTW optical and NIR observations
Date
2026-06-18T19:32:02Z (2 months ago)
From
Julius Gassert at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München <julius.gassert@campus.lmu.de>
Via
Web form
Julius Gassert (LMU/CMU), Malte Busmann (LMU), Brendan O'Connor (CMU), Daniel Gruen (LMU), Xander Hall (CMU), and Antonella Palmese (CMU) report:
We observed the afterglow of GRB260610B (AT 2026owq) (Fermi/GBM; GCN 44901; O’Neill et al., GCNs 44903, 44914; Watson et al., GCN 44905; Zhu et al., GCN 44909; Gillanders et al., GCN 44910; Akl et al., GCNs 44911, 44930; Moskvitin et al., GCNs 44918, 44929; Jackson-Horne et al., GCN 44919; Izzo et al., GCN 44920; Li et al., GCN 44921; Bochenek et al., GCNs 44927, 44932; Pankov et al., GCN 44946), with the Three Channel Imager (3KK) at the Fraunhofer Telescope at Wendelstein Observatory (FTW) in the g, r, i, z, and J bands for 8x 180s starting at 2026-06-17 22:48 UT.
As previously reported (Gillanders et al., GCN 44955; Angulo et al., GCN44958; Dimple et al., GCN44959; Moksvitin et al. GCN44963; Pankov et al., GCN44977), we also detect the rebrightening/flattening in all bands, althought the i-band detection is marginal.
In the r band, we detect the counterpart at:
r = 21.31 +/- 0.10 AB mag
The magnitude is calibrated against the PS1 catalog and not corrected for Galactic extinction.
We thank Silona Wilke from the Wendelstein Observatory for obtaining these observations.
GCN Circular 44977
Subject
GRB 260610B: AbAO optical observations
Date
2026-06-18T10:47:10Z (2 months ago)
From
Nicolai Pankov at IKI <colinsergesen@gmail.com>
Via
Web form
N. Pankov (IKI), R. Ya. Inasaridze (AbAO), A. Moskvitin (SAO RAS), V. Aivazyan (AbAO), A. Pozanenko (IKI), A. Volnova (IKI) report on behalf of IKI-GRB-FuN:
We observed the field of GRB 260610B (The Fermi GBM team, GCN 44891; GCN 44901) with the AS-32 70-cm telescope of the Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory (AbAO). We acquired a series of 98x60 sec images in the R-band using a CCD-photometer, starting on 2026-06-12 20:18 UT (i.e. 1.856 days since trigger). The OT (O'Neill et al., GCN 44903; Watson et al., GCN 44905; Zhu et al., GCN 44909; Gillanders et al., GCN 44910; Akl et al., GCN 44911; O'Neill et al., GCN 44914; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44918; Jackson-Horne et al., GCN 44919; Izzo, GCN 44920; Li et al., GCN 44921; Bochenek and Perley, GCN 44927; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44929; Akl et al., GCN 44930; Bochenek & Perley, GCN 44932; Pankov et al., GCN 44946; Gillanders et al., GCN 44955; Angulo et al., GCN 44958; Dimple et al., GCN 44959; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44963) is detected in the co-add image of 96x60 sec. The observational properties and preliminary photometry are provided further:
Date UTstart t-T0 Exp. Filter Mag Err UL
(mid,d) (n*s) (3-sigma)
2026-06-12 20:18:50 1.88931 96x60 R 20.59 0.10 22.0
The photometry is based on nearby SDSS stars (R-magnitudes obtained via Lupton 2005 transformation equations; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44918) and not corrected for the Galactic extinction.
GCN Circular 44963
Subject
GRB 260610B / AT2026owq: SAO RAS optical observations of possible re-brightening
Date
2026-06-17T09:33:10Z (2 months ago)
From
Alexander Moskvitin at SAO RAS <mosk@sao.ru>
Via
Web form
A. Moskvitin (SAO RAS), O. Maslennikova (SAO RAS),
V. Goranskij (SAI MSU, SAO RAS), A. Pozanenko (IKI), A. Volnova (IKI),
N. Pankov (IKI) report on behalf of GRB follow-up team
We observed the field of GRB 260610B discovered by Fermi (The Fermi
GBM team, GCN 44891; GCN 44901; Godwin and Meegan; GCN 44931),
and also detected by SVOM (Yu et al., GCN 44944), with the Zeiss-1000 1-m
telescope of SAO RAS + CCD photometer in Rc band on June 14,
15 and 16.
The OT (O'Neill et al., GCN 44903; Watson et al., GCN 44905;
Zhu et al., GCN 44909; Gillanders et al., GCN 44910; Akl et al.,
GCN 44911; O'Neill et al., GCN 44914; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44918;
Jackson-Horne et al., GCN 44919; Izzo, GCN 44920; Li et al.,
GCN 44921; Bochenek and Perley, GCN 44927; Moskvitin et al., GCN 44929;
Akl et al., GCN 44930; Bochenek and Perley, GCN 44932; Pankov et al.,
GCN 44946; Gillanders et al., GCN 44955; Angulo et al., GCN 44958;
Dimple et al., GCN 44959) is detected in our stacked images
with the following brightness:
Date, UTstart, t-T0, Exp., Filter, Mag, Err., UL
(mid,d) (n*s) (3-sigma)
2026-06-14 23:15:23 4.56847 15*180 Rc 21.14 0.12 22.3
2026-06-15 23:42:44 5.57617 8*180 Rc 20.98 0.17 21.8
2026-06-16 20:30:40 6.44388 3*600 Rc 21.06 0.18 21.9
This preliminary photometry is based on nearby SDSS stars
(using Lupton 2005 transformation equations) and not corrected
for Galactic extinction.
Although we cannot directly confirm that the afterglow brightness has increased, we can observe a plateau in the afterglow light curve.
GCN Circular 44959
Subject
GRB 260610B / AT 2026owq: Liverpool Telescope confirmation of continuing optical rebrightening
Date
2026-06-16T20:04:25Z (2 months ago)
From
Dimple at University of Birmingham <dimplepanchal96@gmail.com>
Via
Web form
Dimple (U. Birmingham), B. P. Gompertz (U. Birmingham), A. Bochenek (LJMU), D. A. Perley (LJMU), D. O’Neill (U. Birmingham), D. B. Malesani (DAWN/NBI and Radboud) and A. Martin-Carrillo (UCD) report on behalf of a larger collaboration:
We have conducted nightly griz observations of the optical afterglow (O’Neill et al., GCNs 44903, 44914; Watson et al., GCN 44905; Zhu et al., GCN 44909; Gillanders et al., GCNs 44910, 44955; Akl et al., GCNs 44911, 44930; Moskvitin et al., GCNs 44918, 44929; Jackson-Horne et al., GCN 44919; Izzo et al., GCN 44920; Li et al., GCN 44921; Bochenek et al., GCNs 44927, 44932; Pankov et al., GCN 44946; Angulo et al., GCN 44958) of GRB 260610B (Fermi GBM Team, GCN 44901; Yu et al., GCN 44944) with the IO:O optical camera on the 2m robotic Liverpool Telescope.
In our two most recent epochs we detect the optical rebrightening first suggested by Gillanders et al. between their t-t0 = 3.3 and 4.3 day epochs (GCN 44955) in all filters. The measured g- and r-band AB magnitudes are:
| t-t0(d) | filter | mag |
| 3.99 | g | 21.71 ± 0.07 |
| 3.97 | r | 21.34 ± 0.07 |
| 5.08 | g | 21.49 ± 0.08 |
| 5.09 | r | 21.02 ± 0.07 |
These observations indicate that GRB 260610B continues experiencing a rebrightening episode beyond 5 days after trigger. We detect no change in g-r colour when comparing our observations to the earliest Liverpool Telescope epoch (Bochenek & Perley, GCN 44927), suggesting an achromatic rebrightening, inconsistent with expectations for an emerging supernova.
The above magnitudes are calibrated against nearby Pan-STARRS objects and are not corrected for Galactic extinction.
GCN Circular 44958
Subject
GRB 260610B / AT 2026owq: COLIBRÍ further observations and confirmation of the rebrigthening
Date
2026-06-16T19:58:21Z (2 months ago)
From
Rosa Leticia Becerra Godínez at Instituto de Astronomía, UNAM <rbecerra@astro.unam.mx>
Via
Web form
Camila Angulo (UNAM), Marion Guelfand (CPPM), Rosa L. Becerra (UNAM), Nikos Mandarakas (LAM), Antonio de Ugarte Postigo (LAM), Stéphane Basa (UAR Pytheas), William H. Lee (UNAM), Edilberto Aguilar-Ruiz (UNAM), Dalya Akl (NYUAD), Jean-Luc Atteia (IRAP),Sarah Antier (IJCLAB), Nathaniel R. Butler (ASU), Damien Dornic (CPPM), Jean-Grégoire Ducoin (CPPM), Francis Fortin (IRAP), Leonardo García García (UNAM), Ramandeep Gill (UNAM), Noémie Globus (UNAM), Asuka Kuwata (UNAM), Massimiliano Lincetto (CPPM), Diego López-Cámara (UNAM), Francesco Magnani (CPPM), Enrique Moreno Méndez (UNAM), Margarita Pereyra (UNAM), Ny Avo Rakotondrainibe (LAM), Fredd Sánchez Álvarez (UNAM), Benjamin Schneider (LAM), and Alan M. Watson (UNAM) report:
We reimaged the field of AT 2026owq (O'Neill et al., GCN Circ. 44903, 44914; Watson et al., GCN Circ. 44905