GCN Circular 36300
Subject
LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA S240422ed: Upper limits from GECAM Observations
Date
2024-04-25T12:36:16Z (7 months ago)
From
tanwj@ihep.ac.cn
Via
Web form
Wen-Jun Tan, Ce Cai, Shao-Lin Xiong, Chen-Wei Wang, Wang-Chen Xue, Chao Zheng,
Hao-Xuan Guo, Wen-Long Zhang, Cheng-Kui Li, Xiao-Bo Li, Shu-Xu Yi, Ping Wang and Bing Li
report on behalf of the GECAM team:
At the event time 2024-04-22T21:35:13.417 (UTC) of S240422ed (GCN 36236), GECAM-C was observing normally and monitored the full localization region of this GW event, while GECAM-B detectros were turned off due to the power supply limitation.
The incident angle of GECAM-C GRD detectors is down to about 12 deg for the center region (reference location RA = 122.38°, Dec = -20°) of the probability sky map of this GW event. This small incident angle indicates a good detector sensitivity to this event.
There was no GECAM-C in-flight trigger around the event time of S240422ed. An automated, blind search for gamma-ray burst of GECAM-C data also found no burst candidates. Thus we implemented a targeted search [1] within +/-30 s around event time, and also identified no candidates.
Considering three typical GRB spectral models, three timescales and the reference location metioned above, the 3 sigma upper limits of the GRB energy flux (10 keV-2000 keV, in units of 10^-7 erg/s/cm^2) are reported below:
Timescale (s) Soft Normal Hard
0.1 2.18 4.15 10.26
1 0.66 1.28 3.07
10 0.20 0.40 0.97
Assuming the median luminosity distance of 188 Mpc from the GW observation, we can further estimate the 3 sigma upper limits of the GRB istropic luminosity (1 keV-10 MeV, in units of 10^48 erg/s):
Timescale (s) Soft Normal Hard
0.1 1.36 2.17 11.70
1 0.42 0.67 3.48
10 0.13 0.21 1.15
We note that all these results are preliminary and refined analysis will be reported.
Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM) mission originally consists of two micro-satellites (GECAM-A and GECAM-B) launched in Dec. 2020. As the third member of GECAM constellation, GECAM-C was launched onboard SATech-01 experimental satellite in July 2022. GECAM mission is funded by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).
[1] C. Cai et al. MNRAS 508, 3910–3920 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2760