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GCN Circular 37727

Subject
LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA S241007bw: Identification of a GW compact binary merger candidate
Date
2024-10-07T08:55:58Z (2 months ago)
From
Tomasz Baka at Nikhef, Utrecht University <t.baka@uu.nl>
Via
Web form
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration, and the KAGRA Collaboration report:

We identified the compact binary merger candidate S241007bw during real-time processing of data from LIGO Hanford Observatory (H1), LIGO Livingston Observatory (L1), and Virgo Observatory (V1) at 2024-10-07 08:29:43.193 UTC (GPS time: 1412325001.193). The candidate was found by the cWB [1], cWB BBH [2], GstLAL [3], and MBTA [4] analysis pipelines.

S241007bw is an event of interest because its false alarm rate, as estimated by the online analysis, is 1.6e-08 Hz, or about one in 1 year, 11 months. The event's properties can be found at this URL:

https://gracedb.ligo.org/superevents/S241007bw

The classification of the GW signal, in order of descending probability, is BBH (99%), Terrestrial (1%), NSBH (<1%), or BNS (<1%).

Assuming the candidate is astrophysical in origin, the probability that the lighter compact object is consistent with a neutron star mass (HasNS) is <1%. [5] Using the masses and spins inferred from the signal, the probability of matter outside the final compact object (HasRemnant) is <1%. [5] Both HasNS and HasRemnant consider the support of several neutron star equations of state for maximum neutron star mass. The probability that either of the binary components lies between 3 and 5 solar masses (HasMassGap) is <1%.

Two sky maps are available at this time and can be retrieved from the GraceDB event page:
 * bayestar.multiorder.fits,1, an initial localization generated by BAYESTAR [6], distributed via GCN notice about 32 seconds after the candidate event time.
 * bayestar.multiorder.fits,2, an initial localization generated by BAYESTAR [6], distributed via GCN notice about 5 minutes after the candidate event time.

The preferred sky map at this time is bayestar.multiorder.fits,2. For the bayestar.multiorder.fits,2 sky map, the 90% credible region is 967 deg2. Marginalized over the whole sky, the a posteriori luminosity distance estimate is 4355 +/- 1289 Mpc (a posteriori mean +/- standard deviation).

For further information about analysis methodology and the contents of this alert, refer to the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA Public Alerts User Guide https://emfollow.docs.ligo.org/.

 [1] Klimenko et al. PRD 93, 042004 (2016) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.93.042004
 [2] T. Mishra et al. PRD 105, 083018 (2022) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.083018
 [3] Tsukada et al. PRD 108, 043004 (2023) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.108.043004 and Ewing et al. (2023) arXiv:2305.05625
 [4] Aubin et al. CQG 38, 095004 (2021) doi:10.1088/1361-6382/abe913
 [5] Chatterjee et al. ApJ 896, 54 (2020) doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab8dbe
 [6] Singer & Price PRD 93, 024013 (2016) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.93.024013

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