GCN Circular 39414
Subject
GRB 250221A: Swift-XRT refined Analysis
Date
2025-02-22T00:09:17Z (12 hours ago)
From
Phil Evans at U of Leicester <pae9@star.le.ac.uk>
Via
email
C. Salvaggio (INAF-OAB), M. Ferro (INAF-OAB), M. A. Williams (PSU), S.
Dichiara (PSU), J.A. Kennea (PSU), J.P. Osborne (U. Leicester), K.L.
Page (U. Leicester), A.P. Beardmore (U. Leicester), R. Brivio
(INAF-OAB) and P.A. Evans report on behalf of the Swift-XRT team:
We have analysed 7.0 ks of XRT data for GRB 250221A, from 107 s to 66.9
ks after the BAT trigger. The data comprise 9 s in Windowed Timing
(WT) mode (taken while Swift was slewing), with the remainder in Photon
Counting (PC) mode.
The light curve can be modelled with a power-law decay with a decay
index of alpha=1.06 (+/-0.06).
A spectrum formed from the PC mode data can be fitted with an absorbed
power-law with a photon spectral index of 2.09 (+0.24, -0.23). The
best-fitting absorption column is 1.4 (+0.7, -0.6) x 10^21 cm^-2, in
excess of the Galactic value of 3.7 x 10^20 cm^-2 (Willingale et al.
2013). The counts to observed (unabsorbed) 0.3-10 keV flux conversion
factor deduced from this spectrum is 3.3 x 10^-11 (4.4 x 10^-11) erg
cm^-2 count^-1.
A summary of the PC-mode spectrum is thus:
Total column: 1.4 (+0.7, -0.6) x 10^21 cm^-2
Galactic foreground: 3.7 x 10^20 cm^-2
Excess significance: 2.7 sigma
Photon index: 2.09 (+0.24, -0.23)
If the light curve continues to decay with a power-law decay index of
1.06, the count rate at T+24 hours will be 2.5 x 10^-3 count s^-1,
corresponding to an observed (unabsorbed) 0.3-10 keV flux of 8.4 x
10^-14 (1.1 x 10^-13) erg cm^-2 s^-1.
The results of the XRT-team automatic analysis are available at
http://www.swift.ac.uk/xrt_products/01290305.
This circular is an official product of the Swift-XRT team.