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GCN Circular 45029

Subject
EP260623a: FRAM-ORM detection of the optical afterglow rise, peak and decay
Date
2026-06-23T14:29:58Z (16 days ago)
From
Martin Jelinek at Astro.Inst-AVCR,Ondrejov <martin.jelinek@asu.cas.cz>
Via
email
Martin Jelinek, Jan Strobl and Filip Novotny (ASU CAS Ondrejov, CZ),
Sergey Karpov, Martin Masek, Petr Janecek, Jakub Jurysek, Jan Ebr, Ronan Cunniffe, Petr Travnicek and Michael Prouza (Institute of Physics, Prague, CZ)

report:

The 25cm robotic telescope FRAM-ORM at La Palma (Spain) reacted robotically to the alert of EP260623a (Wang et al. GCN 45020), obtaining a series of unfiltered images starting at 02:59:17 UT, i.e. ~5 min post trigger. The observation consists of a set of 20 x 20 s exposures followed by a longer set of 120 x 60 s exposures.

We clearly detect the optical counterpart reported by other telescopes (Li et al. GCN 45021; Izzo et al. GCN 45022; Angulo et al. GCN 45024; Brivio et al. GCN 45025; Jiang et al. GCN 45026). The FRAM observations cover the rise of the transient, its peak and the subsequent decay. The source peaked at ~T0+24 min at a brightness of r ~ 15.4, after which it decays with a power-law index alpha ~ 1.7, with a few rebrightenings. The photometry is calibrated against the Atlas-REFCAT2 catalogue (Tonry et al. 2018, ApJ, 867, 105) and is not corrected for Galactic extinction.

Extrapolating the observed decay to T0+24h yields a predicted brightness of r ~ 22.0.

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