GRB 020813
GCN Circular 1651
Subject
GRB 020813; likely host galaxy.
Date
2002-10-23T10:39:19Z (23 years ago)
Edited On
2024-11-18T09:51:39Z (a year ago)
From
Javier Gorosabel at LAEFF-INTA, Madrid <jgu@laeff.esa.es>
Edited By
Judith Racusin at NASA/GSFC <judith.racusin@nasa.gov> on behalf of Leo P. Singer at NASA/GSFC <leo.p.singer@nasa.gov>
J. Gorosabel* (IAA-CSIC, Granada), J.P.U. Fynbo* (Univ. of Aarhus),
J. Hjorth, H. Pedersen, B.L. Jensen (Univ. of Copenhagen),
S.T. Holland* (Notre Dame), J.M. Castro Cerón* (ROA, San Fernando),
M. Andersen (AIP, Potsdam), A.J. Castro-Tirado (IAA-CSIC, Granada)
report:
We have imaged the GRB 020813 (GCN 1471) optical afterglow (GCN 1470)
with the 1.54-m Danish Telescope (+DFOSC) as follows:
===================================================================
Date Filter Seeing Exp.Time Time Since Mag
(UT) (") (s) GRB (days)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
10.01-10.13/10/2002 R 1.0 2x1200+8x900 58.0 23.90+/-0.14
09.02-09.17/10/2002 B 1.7 10x1200 57.0 24.46+/-0.19
-------------------------------------------------------------------
The calibration is based on the photometric standards given in GCN
1503. The B-R colour of our measurements (B-R=0.56+/-0.24) is bluer
than the ones reported for the afterglow to date (constant around
B-R ~ 1, see GCN 1513).
This "blueing" could be due to a change of spectral slope in the
afterglow or the presence of an underlying blue host galaxy.
Given the epoch of our observations (~60 days after the gamma-ray
event) we consider the second possibility more likely. The
faintness of our detection does not allow us to see any extended
structure.
Two gifs of the potential host galaxy can be seen at:
http://www.dsri.dk/~jgu/grb020813/GCN/grb020813R.gif
http://www.dsri.dk/~jgu/grb020813/GCN/grb020813B.gif
-----------------------------------------------------
* Visitors at the Copenhagen University Observatory.
GCN Circular 1528
Subject
GRB020813: optical observation
Date
2002-08-28T11:08:21Z (23 years ago)
From
Alexei Pozanenko at IKI, Moscow <apozanen@iki.rssi.ru>
G.Beskin, A.Birjukov, S.Koposov, O.Spiridonova (SAO) and A.Pozanenko (IKI)
report:
We have observed the OT of GRB020813 reported by D. Fox et al. (GCN 1470)
with Zeiss-1000 telescope of Special Astrophysical Observatory (SAO). Three
R-band images (exposure of each 303 sec) were taken on August 13 between
18:43 - 19:05 UT.
Using combined image of the 3 exposures and calibration data provided by A.
Henden (GCN 1503) we obtained R magnitude of 19.70 +/- 0.25.
The combined image may be found at http://grb.rssi.ru/GRB020813
=================================
R=19.70 +/- 0.25 at UT 18.72 August 13, 2002
=================================
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 1524
Subject
GRB020813: High-resolution optical spectroscopy
Date
2002-08-26T10:23:03Z (23 years ago)
From
Angelo Antonelli at Obs. Astro. di Roma <angelo@coma.mporzio.astro.it>
F. Fiore, S. Savaglio (also JHU), L.A. Antonelli, A. Fontana, G. Marconi,
L. Stella, A. Di Paola, G. Stratta, G. Israel (INAF-OAR), S. Covino,
G. Chincarini, G. Ghisellini, P. Saracco, F. Zerbi (INAF-OABrera),
D. Lazzati (Cambridge, UK), R. Perna (CfA), M. Vietri (Univ. Roma Tre),
F. Frontera (Univ. di Ferrara), S. Mereghetti (CNR-IASF),
E.J.A. Meurs (Dunsink Obs.) and N. Kawai (Titech, RIKEN) report:
"Starting on August 13 2002 23:32 UT we have obtained high resolution
(R=40,000, 7.5 km/s in the observer frame) spectra of the optical
afterglow of GRB020813 (Fox et al., GCN #1470) using UVES at VLT/Kueyen.
This resolution is 4 times better than the best resolution obtained so
far for GRB OT spectra, confirming that this kind of observations is
capable to map accurately the kinematics and metallicities of
medium-high redshift galaxies. Observations consisted of 3 exposures,
for a total of 7,700 seconds, covering the full spectral range 3500-9800
Angstrom, in good seeing conditions (better than 1"). At the time of
the observations the afterglow magnitude was R=20.4 and V=20.8 (see
Gladders & Hall, GCN #1513).
A preliminary reduction of the spectra is already revealing the very
rich and complex structure of the ISM in the putative GRB host galaxy.
Strong absorption lines of MgI2852, MgII2803, MgII2796, FeII2344,
FeII2374, FeII2382 at a mean redshift of z = 1.2545 are clearly detected
(see Price et al., GCN #1475), spanning a total velocity range of up
to about 400 km/s. Several narrow components are resolved down to a
width of a few tens of km/s."
This message may be cited
GCN Circular 1519
Subject
GRB020813, Baade 6.5m data now available
Date
2002-08-23T03:21:24Z (23 years ago)
From
Mike Gladders at Carnegie Obs. <gladders@ociw.edu>
Mike Gladders (Carnegie Observatories) and Pat Hall (Princeton/Catolica):
On the basis of previous experience with the public release of GRB
data taken by us at LCO (GCN #1209), we have decided to release the
Baade 6.5m (Magellan I) data taken of GRB 020813 on the nights of
August 13 and 14 UT for general use by the community. We anticipate
that this high-quality data, which provides several hours of early
photometry of the burst under sub 0".5 seeing conditions, will be of
use to a number of researchers. As before, we anticipate that
appropriate collaboration(s) will evolve as circumstances
dictate. Meanwhile, the pre-processed data, including a README file
detailing observing conditions and preliminary zeropoints for the
images, can be downloaded by anonymous ftp from:
ftp.ociw.edu
pub/gladders/GRB/GRB020813
Raw science frames, as well as extensive calibration data can be
provided if necessary; please contact Mike Gladders
(gladders@ociw.edu) to arrange for this.
GCN Circular 1518
Subject
GRB 020813 : HST observations
Date
2002-08-22T17:04:55Z (23 years ago)
From
Andrew Levan at U.of Leicester <anl@star.le.ac.uk>
A.J. Levan, A.S. Fruchter, I. Burud and J.E. Rhoads (STScI)
report for the larger GOSH collaboration:
The field containing the optical counterpart of GRB 020813 was imaged by
HST using ACS/HRC, ACS/WFC and NICMOS on 17th August beginning at 04:00 UT
approximately 98 hours after the burst.
The optical counterpart is clearly visible in our images. Using the
zeropoints for the filters on ACS/WFC, as given below, we find the
magnitude of the counterpart to be:
FILTER Z_P(AB) OT MAG(AB)
==========================
F435W 25.47 23.20
F606W 26.35 22.71
F814W 25.86 22.33
This is consistent with a spectral slope of beta =-0.8.
Comparing to early, 3 hour I Band observations (GCN 1513) gives
an approximate slope of ~t^-1.07. Comparing to observations taken after
23 hours (also GCN 1513) indicates a somewhat faster (broken) slope
of t^-1.35.
The OT appears largely point like, however a PSF subtraction reveals some
evidence for a possible 25th magnitude host galaxy underlying the OT.
Images of the field of GRB 020813 may be found at
http://www.stsci.edu/~fruchter/GRB/020813
Analysis is continuing and further observations are planned.
GCN Circular 1514
Subject
GRB020813: VRI Decay Slopes
Date
2002-08-21T03:19:31Z (23 years ago)
From
Derek Fox at CIT <derekfox@astro.caltech.edu>
Mike Gladders (Carnegie Observatories) and Pat Hall
(Princeton/Catolica) report:
"The photometric data reported previously by us yield the following
decay slopes for the OT of GRB020813. The decay slopes in various
filters implied by the data from August 13UT are:
I: -0.677+-0.016 (all data August 13UT)
I: -0.76+-0.03 (only UT>6.5, to match R&V time range)
R: -0.82+-0.06
V: -0.75+-0.05
"These data are consistent with the same power law decay in all three
filters in the time interval 6.5<UT<7.5, and are consistent with the
discussion in GCN #1476. Based purely on these data, the two earlier
I-band data points are 0.045+-0.015 magnitudes too faint, implying
that a break in the decay has already occurred by ~4 hours after the
GRB event. This is again consistent with GCN #1476.
"Also, the data yield decay slopes between August 13 and 14 UT of
-0.96+-0.04,-1.02+-0.01,-1.01+-0.02 in I,R and V respectively. These
values lie midway between the early time slope (above, and GCN #1476),
and the later time slope of -1.4+-0.02 (August 13.99 UT to August
16.03 UT, GCN #1500). The slope derived here is nominally inconsistent
with the decay reported in GCN #1491 (-1.44) over a time window
similar to the data reported here. However, allowing for the
uncertainties of the three data points in GCN #1491 yields a decay
slope of -1.3+-0.30, consistent with the results reported here.
"It thus appears that the decay slope of this OT has continued to
steepen with time, rather than having undergone a simple break."
GCN Circular 1513
Subject
GRB020813: Magellan BVRI Photometry
Date
2002-08-21T03:03:24Z (23 years ago)
From
Derek Fox at CIT <derekfox@astro.caltech.edu>
Mike Gladders (Carnegie Observatories) and Pat Hall
(Princeton/Catolica) report:
"A total of 37 images (16 in I, 10 in R, 11 in V) of the OT associated
with GRB020813 were acquired with the Baade 6.5m (Magellan I)
telescope and TEK5 camera on the night of August 13 UT, under
conditions of excellent seeing and transparency. A further 15 images
(5 in I, 4 each in BR and 2 in V) were acquired on the night of August
14 UT, under similar conditions, though with some possible cirrus.
"A preliminary analysis of these images yields the magnitudes below
for the OT associated with GRB020813. Magnitudes have been computed
differentially relative to approximately 20 stars straddling the
magnitude range of OT, located in the same field (2x2 arcminutes).
Internal uncertainties (estimated from residuals in the differential
corrections) are about 0.01 magnitudes on August 13 UT, and about 0.02
on August 14UT, and the systematic uncertainty in the calibration of
the zero-points is less than 0.05 magnitudes in most cases. The B-band
zero-point, established on August 14 UT, may be affected by light
cirrus on the science frames, and is questionable."
August 13 UT:
-------------
I-band:
-------
UT Magnitude
5.7742 17.910
5.8922 17.928
6.6153 18.061
6.7461 18.090
6.7733 18.108
6.7986 18.078
6.8236 18.106
6.8486 18.104
7.0036 18.139
7.2939 18.192
7.4225 18.208
7.5400 18.249
7.5650 18.241
7.5900 18.233
7.6153 18.228
7.6403 18.273
R-band:
-------
UT Magnitude
6.7061 18.491
6.9122 18.520
6.9422 18.536
7.1478 18.578
7.1728 18.579
7.1978 18.582
7.2228 18.591
7.3222 18.608
7.3925 18.625
7.5083 18.654
V-band:
-------
UT Magnitude
6.6767 18.850
6.8836 18.882
6.9739 18.916
7.0400 18.922
7.0653 18.930
7.0906 18.929
7.1156 18.932
7.2614 18.953
7.3592 18.982
7.4508 19.000
7.4781 18.999
August 14 UT:
-------------
I-band:
-------
UT Magnitude
1.0033 19.854
1.0344 19.862
1.0594 19.837
1.0844 19.891
1.1094 19.848
R-band:
-------
UT Magnitude
1.2447 20.420
1.2697 20.411
1.2947 20.420
1.3197 20.419
V-band:
-------
UT Magnitude
1.3486 20.805
1.3736 20.811
B-band:
-------
UT Magnitude
1.1397 21.365
1.1647 21.315
1.1897 21.343
1.2147 21.338
GCN Circular 1505
Subject
GRB020813: optical and NIR observations
Date
2002-08-19T09:09:55Z (23 years ago)
From
Andrea Di Paola at Rome Astron.Obs.-INAF <dipaola@mporzio.astro.it>
A. Di Paola (1), A. Arkharov (2), V. Larionov (3),
L. A. Antonelli (1)
1) Rome Astronomical Observatory (IT)
2) Pulkovo Observatory (RU)
3) St.Petersburg University (RU)
on the behalf of the GROAR Team, report:
We have imaged the GRB020813 OT (GCN 1471) from the
Campo Imperatore Observatory both with the 60cm
Schmidt telescope at optical wavelengths and with
the 1.1 meters AZT-24 telescope at NIR wavelengths.
Observations started on 2002-08-13 19:50:00 UT
and ended the same day on 23:52:00 UT, respectively
16.1 and 21.1 hours after the burst.
The extremely low elevation (always between 2 and 3
airmasses) and the consequent poor seeing conditions
allow us to barely distinguish between the OT and the
double star located about 3.8" to the North (see
U. Kiziloglu et al. GCN 1488, W. D. Li et al. GCN 1491,
M. Gladder et al. GNC 1495). For this reason the following
magnitudes have to be considered lower limits until
we will complete the subtraction of the field components.
We obatined V, R, I, J and K images at:
2002-08-13 19.42 V-band: OT ~ 19.90 +- 0.20
2002-08-13 19.77 R-band: OT ~ 18.85 +- 0.20
2002-08-13 20.49 I-band: OT ~ 19.90 +- 0.20
2002-08-13 21.61 R-band: OT ~ 19.70 +- 0.20
2002-08-13 22.88 V-band: OT ~ 20.35 +- 0.20
2002-08-13 23.38 I-band: OT ~ 20.15 +- 0.20
and a continuous repetition of J and K images
starting from 18.83 up to 23.88 UT.
We extimated the color indexes between optical and
NIR bands:
V-J ~ 1.3 +- 0.5
V-K ~ 3.1 +- 0.5
and the magnitudes at J and K to be about 18.8 and
17.0 respectively.
The magnitudes calibration is obtained from
A. Henden GCN 1503 for the optical points and from
2MASS catalog for the infrared points.
The refined analysis is underway.
GCN Circular 1504
Subject
GRB020813: Fading X-ray Afterglow Observed with Chandra
Date
2002-08-19T02:30:09Z (23 years ago)
From
George Ricker at MIT <grr@space.mit.edu>
GRB020813: Fading X-ray Afterglow Observed with Chandra
R. Vanderspek, H. L. Marshall, P. G. Ford, and G. R. Ricker (MIT
Center for Space Research)
report:
Beginning at August 13.990 (t[burst] + 21.02 hr) and continuing until
August 14.892 (t[burst] + 42.67 hr), Chandra High Energy Transmission
Grating Spectrometer (HETGS) observations were conducted of a field
centered on the optical afterglow candidate (Fox et al, GCN1470) for
GRB020813, which was accurately localized by both the HETE WXM and
SXC instruments (Villasenor et al, GCN1471; Jernigan et al, GCN1494).
We have detected a moderately bright, fading X-ray afterglow
consistent in position with the optical source (Henden et al,
GCN1478). Over the 76.8 ksec of data accumulation (livetime) for the
Chandra observations, the mean counting rate was 0.19 counts/s
(summed over the dispersed signal from the HEG and the MEG gratings,
and including the 0th order flux). The source we detected faded in
brightness according to a power law, with a decay time slope of -1.42
+/- 0.05. (This value is remarkably close to the decay slope values
near -1.4 being reported for the afterglow of GRB020813 in the
optical; e.g. Malesani et al, GCN1500, and references therein.) The
source spectrum we derive from our preliminary analysis of the
dispersed HETGS counts is characterized as follows:
nH = 7 x 10^20 cm^(-2), consistent with the anticipated galactic
absorption in the source direction;
dN/dE = A * E^ (-gamma) ph cm^(-2) s^(-1) keV^(-1) ,
over the 0.6-6 keV range, with A = 0.00051, and gamma = 1.75
Thus, the mean flux for the 0.6 to 6 keV band over the duration of
the Chandra observation was ~2.2 x 10^(-12) ergs cm^(-2) s^(-1).
Our analyses are continuing, and more detailed results will be posted at:
http://space.mit.edu/HETE/
We thank Harvey Tananbaum for his generous allocation of Director's
Discretion Time to this observation, and the Chandra X-ray
Observatory Operations personnel for the impressive promptness with
which this observation was planned and carried out.
The preliminary results reported here may be cited.
GCN Circular 1503
Subject
GRB020813, UBVRI field calibration
Date
2002-08-17T18:47:11Z (23 years ago)
From
Arne A. Henden at USNO/USRA <aah@nofs.navy.mil>
A. Henden (USRA/USNO) reports on behalf of the USNO GRB team:
We have acquired UBVRcIc all-sky photometry for
an 11x11 arcmin field centered at the optical transient coordinates
for GRB020813 (Villasenor et al. GCN 1471; Fox et al. GCN 1470)
with the USNOFS 1.0-m telescope on one photometric night. Stars
brighter than V=14.0 are saturated and should be used with care.
We have placed the photometric data on our anonymous ftp site:
ftp://ftp.nofs.navy.mil/pub/outgoing/aah/grb/grb020813.dat
The astrometry in this file is based on linear plate solutions
with respect to UCAC2. The external errors are less than 100mas.
While the night was photometric, the extinction was high
due to nearby forest fires. The GRB field is towards
our southern horizon and so there is a greater risk of
zeropoint errors due to nonuniform smoke. We estimate the
present zeropoint errors to be about 0.03mag.
The current calibration also has a brighter limiting magnitude
than normal due to the moonlit sky. We will be extending this
calibration fainter and with additional nights to ensure against
a systematic zeropoint error. You should check the dates on
the .dat file prior to final publication to get the latest photometry.
GCN Circular 1502
Subject
GRB 020813: addendum to GCN 1498
Date
2002-08-17T11:30:50Z (23 years ago)
From
Stefano Covino at Brera Astronomical Observatory <covino@merate.mi.astro.it>
S. Covino, D. Malesani, G. Ghisellini, P. Saracco, G. Tagliaferri, F. Zerbi
(Observ. of Brera, Milan, Italy); S. Di Serego, A. Cimatti, M. Della Valle
(Observ. of Arcetri, Florence, Italy); F. Fiore, G.L. Israel, L. Stella
(Observ. of Monte Porzio, Rome, Italy); M. Vietri (Univ. Rome 3, Italy); N.
Kawai (Tokyo Tech, Japan); D. Lazzati (IoA, Cambridge, UK); S. Ortolani
(Univ. of Padua, Italy); L. Pasquini (ESO, Germany); G. Ricker (MIT, USA);
E. Le Floch, P. Goldoni, F. Mirabel (CEA, France) report:
In GCN 1498 we claimed that the polarization measurements performed by Barth
et al. (GCN 1477) and our group on the GRB 020813 afterglow allow to single
out "the most significant and larger degree of variability ever detected in
the polarization level of a GRB optical afterglow".
However, according to the result of Bersier et al. (astro-ph/0206465) a large
amount of variability in the polarization level could have been present in
GRB 020405 if compared to the polarization level measured again by our own
group (Covino et al., GCN 1431).
In this case, the measurements performed for GRB 020813 are only a
confirmation for the large variability in a short time scale (~24 hours) in
the polarization level of a GRB optical afterglow.
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 1501
Subject
GRB020813: optical observations at Bisei
Date
2002-08-17T05:49:31Z (23 years ago)
From
Yuji Urata at RIKEN <urata@crab.riken.go.jp>
T. Kawabata (BAO), Y. Urata (Titech / RIKEN), H. Yamaoka (Kyushu U)
report:
We have obtained 36 R band images (each exposure time 60 seconds) of the
afterglow of GRB020813 (Fox, Blake & Price, GCN #1470) with the Bisei
Astronomical Observatory (BAO) 1.01-m telescope during 2002 Aug. 13
11:44 to 12:40 UT. A combined image of all exposures gives R = 19.35 +/-
0.13 using r magnitudes of near USNO_A2.0 stars as photometric
references.
A combined image can be found at
http://www.town.bisei.okayama.jp/bao/astro/grb/grb020813.jpg
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 1500
Subject
GRB020813: V-band decay slope
Date
2002-08-16T19:37:57Z (23 years ago)
From
Daniele Malesani at Obs.Astro. di Brera <malesani@merate.mi.astro.it>
D. Malesani and S. Covino (INAF, Merate Obs., Milan), D. Fugazza and R.
Barrena (TNG), E. Pian and N. Masetti (IASF/CNR, Bologna), on behalf of
a larger collaboration, report:
We observed the optical counterpart of GRB 020813 on Aug 13.99, 15.04
and 16.03 UT, using the VLT and TNG telescopes and a standard Bessel V
filter. The source is clearly detected and it shows a fading by 1.04 +/-
0.05 magnitudes between the first and the second epoch, and by 0.62 +/-
0.10 magnitudes between the second and third epoch. The afterglow is
hence decaying with time according to a sharply defined power-law with a
slope of delta = -1.4 +/- 0.02.
The break in the decay suggested in GCN #1476 (Bloom, Fox & Hunt) and
#1491 (Li, Chornock & Filippenko) is therefore confirmed.
Complete analysis of the photometric data is underway.
This message can be cited.
GCN Circular 1498
Subject
Polarimetry of GRB020813: evidence for variability
Date
2002-08-16T15:43:12Z (23 years ago)
From
Daniele Malesani at Obs.Astro. di Brera <malesani@merate.mi.astro.it>
S. Covino, D. Malesani, G. Ghisellini, P. Saracco, G. Tagliaferri, F.
Zerbi (Observ. of Brera, Milan, Italy); S. Di Serego, A. Cimatti, M.
Della Valle (Observ. of Arcetri, Florence, Italy); F. Fiore, G.L.
Israel, L. Stella (Observ. of Monte Porzio, Rome, Italy); M. Vietri
(Univ. Rome 3, Italy); N. Kawai (Tokyo Tech, Japan); D. Lazzati (IoA,
Cambridge, UK); S. Ortolani (Univ. of Padua, Italy); L. Pasquini (ESO,
Germany); G. Ricker (MIT, USA); E. Le Floch, P. Goldoni, F. Mirabel
(CEA, France) report:
We observed the optical counterpart to GRB020813 (Villasenor et al., GCN
1471