GRB 041006
GCN Circular 2832
Subject
GRB 041006: GETS Optical Afterglow Observation
Date
2004-11-05T04:25:03Z (21 years ago)
From
Kenzo Kinugasa at Gunma Astro. Obs/Japan <kinugasa@astron.pref.gunma.jp>
K. Kinugasa (Gunma Astronomical Observatory) and K. Torii (Osaka U.)
report:
Starting at 12:50:19 UT on 2004 October 6 (32 minutes after the burst
trigger), the sky area of GRB041006 (Galassi, et al. GCN 2770) was
observed with the GETS (0.25-m robotic telescope equipped with
unfiltered CCD in the Gunma Astronomical Observatory). The observation
continued for 6.5 hours and 30-s exposure frames were obtained.
We stacked 20 original frames into a single frame and find that the
optical afterglow (Da Costa, et al. GCN 2765) is detected in the
stacked frames. Between 12:57 and 14:55 UT (mean epoch), we obtained
10 independent measurements and the afterglow faded from Rc=17.8 to
Rc=18.7 by using a comparison star from Henden's calibration (GCN 2801).
After 15:02 UT, intermittent clouds came to cover the field of view and
the afterglow was not detected.
GCN Circular 2830
Subject
GRB 041006: Optical Observations
Date
2004-11-04T06:28:19Z (21 years ago)
From
Grant Williams at Steward Observatory <gwilliams@as.arizona.edu>
G. Williams, X. Fan, A. Diamond-Stanic, M. Bayliss, D. Reichart, S. Shaw,
A. Homewood, D. H. Hartmann, and M. Schwartz report on behalf of the MMTO,
U. North Carolina, and SARA GRB teams of the FUN GRB collaboration:
We observed the afterglow location (Da Costa et al., GCN 2765) of GRB
041006 (Galassi et al., GCN 2770) in Bg'VRc beginning 14.9 hours after the
burst. Using the field calibration of Henden (GCN 2801), we report the
following magnitudes:
Start Mean Time Filter Exposure Magnitude Telescope
Date Since GRB Time (sec) (1)
(hours) x Exposures
Oct 7.134 15.127 Rc 300 x 5 >19.3 0.9m SARA
Oct 7.153 15.582 B 300 x 5 >18.2 0.9m SARA
Oct 7.110 16.250 Rc 180 x 36 >19.3 0.6m MO(2)
Oct 7.172 16.426 V 300 x 14 21.2+/-0.6 0.9m SARA
Oct 7.280 18.408 g' 300 x 2 21.75+/-0.08 2.3m Bok
(1) Limiting magnitudes are 2 sigma.
(2) Morehead Observatory
Previously reported in GCN 2799, the SARA observations are updated now
that the field calibration is available.
A light curve is available at:
http://www.physics.unc.edu/~mbayliss/grbdata/grb041006lc.eps
GCN Circular 2829
Subject
GRB041006, late-time optical photometry
Date
2004-11-04T03:51:19Z (21 years ago)
From
Peter Garnavich at U of Notre Dame <pgarnavi@nd.edu>
A. Garg, C. Stubbs, P. Challis, K. Z. Stanek (CfA), and
P. Garnavich (Notre Dame)
We imaged the field of the GRB 041006 afterglow (Da Costa, Noel,
& Price, GCN 2765) with the 6.5m Clay telescope of the Magellan
Observatory on Nov. 3.1 (UT). A total exposure of 900s in
the R filter was obtained with the MagIC instant imager in
0.6 arcsec seeing. We compared the Magellan image to data taken with
the Vatican Advanced Technology Telescope (VATT) less than 2 days
after the burst (GCN 2792) and detect a source at the
position of the afterglow. Assuming the star 9" west and 4" north
of the afterglow has a brightness of R=21.9 mag (based on the VATT
calibration), we estimate the source in the Magellan images
to be R=24.4 +/- 0.2 mag.
This is approximately 2 mags brighter than the extrapolation of
first 4 days of the afterglow light curve. It is also marginally
fainter than the brightness estimate of Bikmaev et al. (GCN 2826)
on Oct. 18, implying that the source is variable and is not a structure
on the host galaxy. We conclude that the light is dominated by
a supernova that reached its peak brightness in the past two weeks.
This message can be cited.
GCN Circular 2826
Subject
GRB041006: RTT150 Optical Observations
Date
2004-10-19T17:43:19Z (21 years ago)
From
Irek Khamitov at TUG <irekk@tug.tug.tubitak.gov.tr>
I. Bikmaev, N. Sakhibullin (Kazan State University),
M.A. Alpar (Sabanci U.), U. Kiziloglu, S. Balman (METU),
Z. Aslan, I. Khamitov (TUG),
R. Burenin, M. Pavlinsky, R. Sunyaev (IKI),
We observed the afterglow of GRB 041006 (G. Da Costa et al., GCN 2765,
P.A. Price, GCN 2766), discovered by HETE (M. Galassi et al., GCN 2770),
with Russian-Turkish 1.5-m telescope (Bakyrlytepe, TUBITAK National
Observatory, Turkey).
We made 48 x 300 sec images in R between Oct. 18, 19:50 UT, and Oct.
19, 00:37 UT (12.4 d after the burst) using the imaging ANDOR CCD. The
seeing was 1.3-1.6" and weather was clear.
We detected the source at combined image with m_R = 24.0+/-0.2. For
calibration of the R band images we used the reference stars reported in
(A. Henden, GCN 2801).
Part of 8 x 8 arcmin combined RTT150 image of the field and the source
location is presented at:
http://www.tug.tubitak.gov.tr/~irekk/grb/grb041006/GRB041006_Oct18.jpg
Our measurement of R magnitude shows clear deviation on the
extrapolation of the early detections on R band light curve and
confirms our previous OT detection above the extrapolation
(S.Balman et al., GCN 2821).
We, probably, see the supernova re-brightening, or the host galaxy.
Supernova bump is more probable since the OT is outside the center of
the host galaxy (J.Fynbo et al., GCN 2802, S. Covino et al., GCN 2803)
and its brightness is still higher than that of the host.
This message can be cited.
GCN Circular 2821
Subject
GRB041006: RTT150 Optical Observations
Date
2004-10-17T20:51:32Z (21 years ago)
From
Solen Balman at METU <solen@astroa.physics.metu.edu.tr>
S. Balman (METU), I. Bikmaev (KSU), U. Kiziloglu, A. Baykal (METU), E.
Gogus, M.A. Alpar, U. Ertan (Sabanci U.), Z. Aslan, I. Khamitov,
K. Uluc (TUG), N. Sakhibullin (KSU), R. Burenin, M. Pavlinsky (IKI),
R. Sunyaev (IKI, MPA) report :
We observed the field centered on the optical afterglow (GCN
2765, 2766) of GRB 041006 (=H3570) discovered by HETE (GCN 2770)
with the TUG (TUBITAK National Observatory, Turkey) 1.5-m
Russian-Turkish Telescope (RTT150).
We obtained 6x180 s R band images on 2004.10.10 (3.53 d after
burst) starting at 01:01:48 UT,
and 10x180 s R band images on 2004.10.11 (4.51 d after burst)
starting at 00:32:34 UT, using the imaging Loral Lick3 CCD.
The seeing was 1.8" on 2004.10.10 and 1.6" on 2004.10.11.
Our 2 sigma upper limits are m_R > 22.64 (Oct 10.05) and m_R > 23.30
(Oct 11.03).
We further obtained 18X600 s R band images on 2004.10.14 between
21:32:32 UT (8.4 d after the burst) and 01:32:18, with RTT150 using
the imaging ANDOR CCD. The seeing was 1.3-1.6".
We detected the source at m_R = 23.8+/-0.25 (corresponding to 2 sigma
detection). For calibration of the R band images we
used the reference stars reported in GCN (2801).
An image of the field and the source location is presented at
(cf. GCN 2802, 2803) :
http://astroa.physics.metu.edu.tr/grb/grb041006/grb041006_rtt150.jpg
Our results in comparison with the extrapolation of the earlier
detections on the R band light curve are shown at :
http://astroa.physics.metu.edu.tr/grb/grb041006/grb041006_plot.gif
This message can be cited.
GCN Circular 2814
Subject
GRB041006: Near Infrared observations
Date
2004-10-16T08:46:26Z (21 years ago)
From
Kenzo Kinugasa at Gunma Astro. Obs/Japan <kinugasa@astron.pref.gunma.jp>
K. Kinugasa, and E. Nishihara (Gunma Astronomical Observatory) report;
The sky position of optical afterglow (Da Costa et al. GCN 2765) of
GRB041006 (Galassi et al. GCN 2770) was observed in J-, H-, and
Ks-band on the night of 2004 Oct. 6 at GAO, Gunma, Japan, using
the 1.5-m telescope and the IR Camera. The observation started at
14:40 UT (142 min after the GRB trigger).
We find no transient brighter than J~16.5, H~16.0, and Ks~14.0 at the
position of the optical afterglow (Da Costa et al. GCN2765) compared
with 2MASS JHK magnitudes.
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 2808
Subject
GRB041006: Fading X-ray Afterglow Observed with Chandra
Date
2004-10-15T18:16:51Z (21 years ago)
From
Nat Butler at MIT/CSR <nrbutler@space.mit.edu>
GRB041006: Fading X-ray Afterglow Observed with Chandra
N. Butler, R. Vanderspek, H. L. Marshall, P. G. Ford, G. R. Ricker
(MIT), D. Q. Lamb (U.Chicago), and G. P. Garmire (PSU)
report:
Beginning at October 7.213 (t[burst] + 16.80 hr) and continuing until
October 8.286 (t[burst] + 42.57 hr), Chandra Low Energy Transmission
Grating Spectrometer (LETGS) observations were conducted of a field
centered on the optical afterglow candidate (Da Costa et al, GCN2765) for
GRB041006, which was localized by the HETE WXM instrument (Galassi et al,
GCN2770). We have detected a moderately bright, fading X-ray afterglow
consistent in position with the optical source. Over the 86.3 ksec of data
accumulation (livetime) for the Chandra observations, the mean counting rate
was 0.010 counts/s in the dispersed 1st order LETGS spectrum and 0.007
counts/s in the 0ther order. The source we detected faded in brightness
according to a power law, with a decay time slope of -1.0 +/- 0.1. We fit
the 0th order and 1st order data jointly, requiring 20 or more counts per
spectral bin. An absorbed power-law model provides an acceptable fit
(chi^2/nu = 66.2/63), with the following best-fit paramters over the
0.5-6 keV range:
dN/dE = A * exp[-nH*s(E)] * E^ (-gamma) ph cm^(-2) s^(-1) keV^(-1) ,
with:
A = (1.0+/-0.2) x 10^(-4) ,
gamma = 1.9+/-0.2 , and
nH = (1.1+/-0.5) x 10^21 cm^(-2).
The measured value of nH exceeds the anticipated Galactic column density
(nH = 2.9 x 10^20 cm^(-2)) in the source direction. We measure a
mean flux in the 0.5 to 6 keV band over the duration of the Chandra
observation of ~3.7 x 10^(-13) ergs cm^(-2) s^(-1).
Our analyses are continuing, and more detailed results will be posted at:
http://space.mit.edu/HETE/Bursts/GRB041006
We thank Harvey Tananbaum and the Chandra X-ray Observatory Operations
personnel, particularly Jeremy Drake and Brad Wargelin, for the impressive
promptness with which this observation was planned and carried out.
The preliminary results reported here may be cited.
GCN Circular 2804
Subject
GRB 041006 R observations in Loiano
Date
2004-10-15T11:32:26Z (21 years ago)
From
Corrado Bartolini at Universita di Bologna <bartolini@bo.astro.it>
G. Greco, C. Bartolini, A. Guarnieri, A. Piccioni (Universita' di Bologna)
P. Ferrero (IASF/CNR, Bologna; Osservatorio e Universita' di Teramo),
G. Pizzichini (IASF/CNR, Bologna), E. Mazzotti Epifani (INAF, Oss. di
Capodimonte - Napoli) and R. Gualandi (INAF, Bologna Observatory) report:
On October 7, 2004 in clear sky conditions (seeing 2") we obtained
two R-band images (1200 sec X 2) of the OT of GRB 041006 (=HETE 3570)
reported by Da Costa, Noel and Price (GCN 2765) with the 152 cm telescope
in Loiano.We co-added the two exposures and used the following stars
in Henden's photometric calibration (GCN 2801):
RA Decl.
13.6373 1.221278
13.708797 1.202692
13.783485 1.302545
We find the following magnitude for the OT:
R = 22.22 +/- 0.13 at UT 22:40 (mean value).
Our images are available in a public directory from where it is possible
to retrieve them by sftp using:
hostname: ermione.bo.astro.it
username: publicGRB
password: GRB_bo
directory: GRB041006
GCN Circular 2803
Subject
GRB041006: VLT observations of the afterglow and host galaxy
Date
2004-10-14T11:16:39Z (21 years ago)
From
Daniele Malesani at SISSA-ISAS,Trieste,Italy <malesani@sissa.it>
S. Covino, D. Malesani, G. Tagliaferri, P. D'Avanzo, L.A. Antonelli,
G. Chincarini, M. Della Valle, F. Fiore, D. Fugazza, L. Stella,
on behalf of the MISTICI collaboration, report:
We observed the optical afterglow (Da Costa, Noel & Price, GCN 2765;
Maeno et al. GCN 2772) of GRB 041006 (Galassi et al., GCN 2770)
with the 8.2m ESO-VLT-UT2 (Kueyen) at Cerro Paranal. Observations
were carried out under good observing conditions (seeing 0.9")
with the FORS1 instrument.
The afterglow is clearly detected in the B, R and I bands. We report
the following magnitude for the object (calculate performing PSF photometry):
R = 23.59 +- 0.06 on 2004 Oct 11.121 UT
The decay seem therefore even steeper than that inferred from the previous
TNG observations (Fugazza et al., GCN 2782; D'Avanzo et al., GCN 2788).
In our coadded images, we also detect an extended emission surrounding
the afterglow, apparently 2.5" in size (18 kpc at z=0.712; Fugazza et al.,
GCN 2782; Price et al., GCN 2791). As suggested by Fynbo et al. (GCN 2802),
this is likely the host galaxy of GRB 041006. Performing PSF photometry,
we estimate that the contribution inside the afterglow PSF area is
likely very small. The afterglow is located inside the galaxy,
about 1" South East of its nucleus.
A snapshot centered about the GRB position is posted online at the following URL:
http://www.sissa.it/~malesani/GRB/041006
together with an updated light curve with all public data.
We acknowledge the excellent support from the observing staff at Paranal.
This message may be cited.
[GCN OPS NOTE (18:00 14oct04 UT) As per author's request, the line:
"The afterglow is located inside the galaxy, about 1" South West of its nucleus."
was changed to:
"The afterglow is located inside the galaxy, about 1" South East of its nucleus."
Line_breaks were also added.]
GCN Circular 2802
Subject
GRB041006: Optical observations and Potential host galaxy
Date
2004-10-14T10:17:18Z (21 years ago)
Edited On
2024-11-18T10:10:13Z (a year ago)
From
Johan U. Fynbo at U.Copenhagen <jfynbo@astro.ku.dk>
Edited By
Judith Racusin at NASA/GSFC <judith.racusin@nasa.gov> on behalf of Leo P. Singer at NASA/GSFC <leo.p.singer@nasa.gov>
J. P. U. Fynbo, B. L. Jensen, K. Pedersen, D. Watson, P. Jakobsson,
G. Bjornsson, J. M. Castro Cerón, H. Pedersen, J. Hjorth
(U. Copenhagen), D. Zucker (MPIA) and T. Pursimo (NOT) report:
"We have observed the field of GRB 041006 (Galassi et al., GCN #2770)
at two epochs with the 2.56m Nordic Optical Telescope using the
MOSCA instrument (R-band). At the position of the afterglow (Costa et
al., GCN #2735), we detect the following:
Date (UT 2004) | t_b+ | exptime | Seeing | mag.
------------------------------------------------------------
Oct. 06.96 10.8h 300s+3x600s ~0.8" R~20.5
Oct. 11.18 112.2h 5x600s ~1.9" R~23.6
The photometry is relative to the magnitude of a nearby star
as measured by Henden (GCN #2801). The source is clearly extended in
the 2nd epoch image (although the seeing was poor), so the potential
host galaxy is most likely contributing most of the flux.
A section of the 2nd epoch image can be seen at
http://www.astro.ku.dk/~brian_j/grb/grb041006 ."
GCN Circular 2801
Subject
GRB041006, BVRcIc field calibration
Date
2004-10-13T16:59:46Z (21 years ago)
From
Arne A. Henden at USNO/USRA <aah@nofs.navy.mil>
A. Henden (USRA/USNO) reports on behalf of the USNO GRB team:
We have acquired BVRcIc all-sky photometry for
a 11x11 arcmin field centered on the afterglow coordinates
(da Costa et al., GCN 2765; Yamaoka et al., GCN 2781)
for the HETE burst GRB041006 (trigget 3570; Galassi et al., GCN 2770)
with the USNOFS 1.0-m telescope on one marginally photometric
night. Stars brighter than V=13.5 are saturated and
should be used with care. We have placed the photometric data
on our anonymous ftp site:
ftp://ftp.nofs.navy.mil/pub/outgoing/aah/grb/grb041006.dat
The astrometry in this file is based on linear plate solutions
with respect to UCAC2. The external errors are less than 100mas.
The estimated external photometric error is about 0.03mag
and will be improved with additional calibration nights
later this week.
In particular, the stars calibrated by Fugazza et al. (GCN 2782)
and da Costa and Noel (GCN 2789) are present in the file, with
similar magnitudes within error.
As always, you should check the dates on the .dat file prior to
final publication to get the latest photometry. There is
a README file on the ftp directory to give you information
about the procedures used to calibrate these fields.
GCN Circular 2799
Subject
GRB 041006: SARA afterglow observations
Date
2004-10-13T01:08:37Z (21 years ago)
From
Dieter Hartmann at Clemson.U <hdieter@clemson.edu>