GRB 060526
GCN Circular 5306
Subject
GRB060526: optical observations
Date
2006-07-13T14:05:29Z (19 years ago)
From
Alexei Pozanenko at IKI, Moscow <apozanen@iki.rssi.ru>
V.Rumyantsev (CrAO), A.Pozanenko (IKI), M.Ibrahimov, I.Asfandyarov (MAO) on
behalf of larger GRB follow up collaboration report:
We observed the afterglow of GRB060526 (Campana et al. GCN5162) in Maidanak
Astronomical Observatory (MAO) with 1.5 m telescope in R and B-passbands on
May 26-31, and June 1-2. Additinnaly we recalibrated observation with CrAO
Shajn 2.6m telescope (Rumyantsev et al. GCN5181). A photometry is based on
the star USNO B1.0 RA=15 31 18.60 DEC=+00 17 35.00 R2=16.35 B2=16.42
already used in GCNs (Khamitov GCN5173, Morgan GCN5175, Kann GCN5172,
Baliyan GCN5185). R-band photometry of the afterglow and upper limits are
following:
Mid_time (UT), Telescope, R_mag
26.7778 MAO1.5 17.98 +/- 0.01
26.7829 MAO1.5 18.06 +/- 0.01
26.7883 MAO1.5 18.11 +/- 0.01
27.7799 CrAO2.6 20.38 +/- 0.07
27.8143 CrAO2.6 20.47 +/- 0.06
27.8233 MAO1.5 20.43 +/- 0.04
28.8014 MAO1.5 21.31 +/- 0.13
29.8053 MAO1.5 22.06 +/- 0.11
30.8049 MAO1.5 22.84 +/- 0.24
31.7938 MAO1.5 23.52 +/- 0.32
01.8318 MAO1.5 >23.6
02.8648 MAO1.5 >23.8
The afterglow is clearly detected in B-filter up to May 29; B-photometry
is underway.
The message may be cited.
GCN Circular 5266
Subject
GRB060526: optical observations
Date
2006-06-16T17:06:26Z (19 years ago)
From
Alexei Pozanenko at IKI, Moscow <apozanen@iki.rssi.ru>
D. Sharapov (MAO and NOT, La Palma), T. Augusteijn (NOT, La Palma),
A.Pozanenko (IKI), V.Rumyantsev (CrAO) on behalf of larger GRB follow up
collaboration report:
We observed the error box of GRB060526 (Campana et al. GCN5162) in Nordic
Optical Telescope with ALFOSC between (UT) June 05 23:37 and June 06 00:41.
We do not detect the optical afterglow. Limiting magnitude of a combined
image of total exposure 10x300 is R~ 24.6. Based on last 3 points of TT150
(Khamitov et al. GCNs 5186, 5189, 5193) the limiting magnitude R=24.6 at
mid time (UT) June 06.0125 (T0+10.486d) is compatible with X-ray power law
decay index 2.8+/-0.1 (Moretti et al., GCN5194). While no sources are
detected within refined XRT error circle (Campana et. GCN5168) faint
galaxy (R=24.4 +/- 0.3) is detected at (J2000) RA = 15:31:18.2 Dec =
+00:17:12.7. Taking into account redshift of the OT of GRB060526 z=3.21
(Berger and Gladders GCN5170) it is unlikely that the
detected galaxy is connected with GRB060526.
The combined image can be found at http://grb.rssi.ru/GRB060526/
GCN Circular 5202
Subject
GRB 060526: Tautenburg Second Epoch Observations
Date
2006-06-03T01:53:49Z (19 years ago)
From
Alexander Kann at TLS Tautenburg <kann@tls-tautenburg.de>
D. A. Kann and U. Laux (Thueringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg) report:
We observed the location of the afterglow of GRB 060526 (Campana et al.,
GCN 5162) with the Tautenburg 1.34m Schmidt telescope. Observing
conditions were mediocre. While it was clear, transparency was low and sky
background was high due to moonlight and light pollution.
We obtained 20 x 600 sec exposures for a total integration time of 12000
seconds. Observations commenced on June 2, 21:04:17 UT and ended June 3,
00:55:07 UT. Midexposure time is June 2.9546, which is 7.2682 days after
the burst.
We do not detect the optical afterglow. Using the USNO calibration star
from Khamitov et al., GCN 5177, we derive the following 2 sigma limiting
magnitude:
t-t_0 Rc limit
7.2682 > 23.5
As Khamitov et al. (GCN 5193) already found a similar magnitude of the
afterglow two days earlier, this limit can only constrain that no further
very bright flares have occured.
No further observations are planned.
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 5194
Subject
GRB 060526: Break in X-ray light curve
Date
2006-06-01T18:54:41Z (19 years ago)
From
David Burrows at PSU/Swift <dxb15@psu.edu>
A. Moretti (INAF-OAB), D.N. Burrows (PSU) , S. Campana (INAF-OAB),
G. Chincarini (UNIMIB, INAF-OAB), and G. Tagliaferri (INAF-OAB)
report on behalf of the Swift XRT team:
We have analyzed six days of Swift XRT data from GRB 060526
(Campana et al., GCN5162), with a total exposure of 70ks. After the
flaring episodes between 200s and 400s interval from the trigger,
already reported in Campana et al. (GCN 5168), the light curve
presents a shallow decay with slope -0.7(+-0.1) until (1.1+-0.3)e5
seconds after the trigger (1.2+-0.3 days). Superimposed on the
shallow decay a small bump is present at 7 ks.
At (1.1+-0.3)e5 seconds the light curve breaks to a much steeper slope
of (-2.8+-0.1). We note that this slope is very similar to the optical decay
slope of the last five data points obtained by the RTT150 telescope
(Khamitov et al., GGNs 5186, 5189, and 5193, slope ~ -2.75), and that the
X-ray break time also seems to correspond roughly to a break in the
general trend of the optical light curve (e.g., Thoene et al., GCN 5179;
Kann and Hoegner, GCN 5182; Kann and Thoene, GCN 5187;
although the slopes reported in these circulars are shallower than
those seen in the XRT light curve and in the last 5 RTT150 data points).
On the other hand, the optical light curve is quite complex
(Halpern, Amstrong, and Mirabel, GCNs 5176, 5188).
If interpreted as a jet break, the jet opening half-angle for this burst is
about 4.7 degrees x (Eiso/10^53)^(-1/8) x (n/10 cm^-3)^(1/8).
Using the total BAT fluence, we obtain Eiso = 2.3e52 ergs
(15-150 keV observed frame), which would correspond to 5.6 degrees
for the jet opening angle. We did not extrapolate Eiso into the usual
energy band due to the limited energy range of the BAT and the single
power law fit to the BAT spectrum, but we expect that the jet angle
should be in the range of 4-5 degrees. A lower density would reduce
this angle.
This Circular is an official product of the Swift XRT Team.
GCN Circular 5193
Subject
GRB 060526: RTT150 optical observations
Date
2006-06-01T11:35:00Z (19 years ago)
From
Rodion Burenin at IKI, Moscow <rodion@hea.iki.rssi.ru>
I. Khamitov (TUG), I. Bikmaev, N. Sakhibullin (KSU/AST),
Z. Aslan (TUG), U. Kiziloglu (METU), E. Gogus (Sabanci Uni.),
R. Burenin, M. Pavlinsky, R. Sunyaev (IKI)
report:
We continue our observations of the optical counterpart of GRB060526
(Campana et al. GCN 5162; French & Jelinek GCN 5165; Rykoff et al. GCN
5166) with Russian-Turkish 1.5-m telescope (RTT150, Bakirlitepe,TUBITAK
National Observatory, Turkey). A series of frames were taken on May
31. The afterglow is detected on combined images in both V and R bands.
We estimate the following Rc magnitudes for the OT:
t-t0 m_R err
125.74 23.69 0.19
Our Rc lightcurve can be found at:
http://hea.iki.rssi.ru/grb/060526/lc_0531.jpg
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 5192
Subject
GRB060526, optical observations
Date
2006-05-31T18:48:03Z (19 years ago)
From
Adalberto Piccioni at Astronomy, Bologna U. <adb@piccio.org>
F. Terra (Second University of Roma "Tor Vergata"), G. Greco,
C. Bartolini, A. Guarnieri, A. Piccioni (Bologna University),
D. Nanni (INAF/OAR and Second University of Roma "Tor Vergata"),
I. Bruni, S. Galleti (Bologna Observatory) and G. Pizzichini
(INAF/IASF Bologna) report:
"We observed the field of GRB 060526 (Campana et. al., GCN 5162)
with the 152 cm Cassini Telescope located in Loiano, equipped
with BFOSC in the nights april 26-27 (seeing 2".0) and 27-28
(seeing 1".7).
The photometry is based on the SDSS stars (Cool et al. GCN 5164)
and trasformation derived from Lupton (2005). Using this
transformation we find for the USNO B-1 star (RA = 15 31 18.6,
DE = +00 17 34.9) the magnitude Rc = 16.50, consistent with the
calibration of Khamitov et al. (GCN 5177).
We find the following magnitudes:
Mean...UT .......Filter........Exptime (s).......magnitude
May...26.908........Rc............900............18.85+/-0.08
May...26.921........Rc............900............18.92+/-0.07
May...26.935........V............1200............19.37+/-0.08
May...26.949........I.............900............18.60+/-0.06
May...26.961........Rc............900............19.08+/-0.07
May...26.975........V............1200............19.64+/-0.09
May...26.990........I.............900............18.80+/-0.06
May...27.002........Rc............900............19.28+/-0.09
May...27.017........V............1200............19.79+/-0.11
May...27.031........I.............900............18.94+/-0.08
May...28.002........Rc............900............20.61+/-0.13
May...28.017........Rc............900............20.44+/-0.10
GCN Circular 5189
Subject
GRB 060526: RTT150 optical observations
Date
2006-05-31T06:17:36Z (19 years ago)
From
Rodion Burenin at IKI, Moscow <rodion@hea.iki.rssi.ru>
I. Khamitov (TUG), I. Bikmaev, N. Sakhibullin (KSU/AST),
Z. Aslan (TUG), U. Kiziloglu (METU), E. Gogus (Sabanci Uni.),
R. Burenin, M. Pavlinsky, R. Sunyaev (IKI)
report:
We continue our observations of the optical counterpart of GRB060526
(Campana et al. GCN 5162; French & Jelinek GCN 5165; Rykoff et al. GCN 5166)
with Russian-Turkish 1.5-m telescope (RTT150, Bakirlitepe,TUBITAK National
Observatory, Turkey). A series of frames were taken on May 30. The afterglow
is detected on combined images in both V and R bands.
We estimate the following Rc magnitudes for the OT:
t-t0 m_R err
104.05 23.14 0.09
Our Rc lightcurve can be found at:
http://hea.iki.rssi.ru/grb/060526/lc_0530.jpg
In combination with MDM 1.3-m observations (Halpern et al., GCN 5188) these
data suggest that the OT light curve can not be fitted by a combination of
power laws and contain several optical flares.
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 5188
Subject
GRB 060526: Multiple Optical Flares
Date
2006-05-30T21:34:18Z (19 years ago)
From
Jules Halpern at Columbia U. <jules@astro.columbia.edu>
J. P. Halpern (Columbia U.), E. Armstrong (UCSD), & N. Mirabal (U. Michigan)
report on behalf of the MDM Observatory GRB follow-up team:
"We have continued to observe the afterglow of Swift GRB 060526 (Campana
et al. GCN 5162) in the R-band for four consecutive nights using the
MDM 1.3m. In combination with the GCN reported R-band photometry of
Khamitov et al. (GCNs 5173,5177,5183,5186), it is evident that there have
been at least four flares, by which we mean alternating positive and
negative deviations from a mean decay rate. These are characterized
as increases and decreases of at least 0.3 mag in as short a time as
delta t = 0.04*(t-t0), where t0 is the burst time. In view of these
flares, it is problematic to fit a small number of power-law segments
(as noted by Kann & Thoene GCN 5187). Rather, we observe that the most
recent point, r' = 22.87+/-0.07 on May 30 04:23 UT as calibrated with
Cool et al. (GCN 5164) data, falls only 0.25 mag below the -1.18 power
law originally fitted from 5.6 to 16 hours by Khamitov et al. (GCN 5173)
and Halpern et al. (GCN 5176). Other details of the MDM optical light
curve and incorporated GCN data can be seen at:
http://www.astro.columbia.edu/~jules/grb/060526/
This type of light curve is not uncommon in GRB afterglows (see, e.g.,
Stanek et al. astro-ph/0602495, and references therein), and is often
apparent when the source is well placed for long observing runs at
ground-based telescopes."
GCN Circular 5187
Subject
GRB060526: afterglow fitting and probable jet break
Date
2006-05-30T16:43:38Z (19 years ago)
From
Christina Thoene at Niels Bohr Institute,DARK Cosmo Ctr <cthoene@astro.ku.dk>
D. A. Kann (TLS Tautenburg) and C. C. Thoene (DARK Cosmology Center)
report:
Gathering further data from the GCN (Khamitov et al., GCN 5183, 5186,
Baliyan et al., GCN 5185) in addition to those referenced in Kann &
Hoegner (GCN 5182), we perform fits to the R afterglow light curve.
A single power law fit to all data beyond 6000 seconds yields alpha = 1.04
+/- 0.01, but the late-time data beyond two days lie significantly beneath
the fit.
A broken power law gives a better fit, with alpha_1 = 0.98 +/- 0.10,
alpha_2 = 2.06 +/- 0.13, and break time t_b = 1.76 +/- 0.1 days. The break
smoothness parameter n is fixed to 10.
Still, the fit is not acceptable, with strong deviations around 0.5 days.
Fitting separate parts of the light curve, we find a better fit with a
double broken power law. The first part (0.19 to 1.1 days) is described by
alpha_1 = 1.35 +/- 0.07, alpha_2 = 0.85 +/- 0.08 and t_b = 0.44 +/- 0.08
days, n = -10 fixed. The fit is marginally acceptable, with
deviations due to scatter (different zero points and comparison stars).
The second part (0.53 days to the end) is described by alpha_1 = 0.76 +/-
0.04, alpha_2 = 1.87 +/- 0.07 and t_b = 1.42 +/- 0.08 days, n = 10 fixed.
This fit is acceptable. Alpha_2 of the first part and alpha_1 of the
second part are identical within errors, as expected. We note that the
extension of this last fit to early times is consistent with the first
ROTSE data point (Rykoff et al., GCN 5166) and marginally consisten with
the very early Watcher data (French & Jelinek, GCN 5165).
This strengthens the picture that the break first described by Thoene et
al. (GCN 5179) is the jet break. The post-break decay is relatively
smooth.
We caution that these fits do not include the dense data set presented by
Halpern, Armstrong & Mirabal (GCN 5176) and the optical flare they
detected. Similar to early fits of GRB 030329 presented in the GCN, these fits may
be the result of inhomogenous coverage of a highly variable light curve.
Further deep monitoring is encouraged.
The plots for the double broken power law fits can be found at
www.astro.ku.dk/~cthoene
GCN Circular 5186
Subject
GRB 060526: RTT150 optical observations
Date
2006-05-30T05:05:45Z (19 years ago)
From
Rodion Burenin at IKI, Moscow <rodion@hea.iki.rssi.ru>
I. Khamitov (TUG), I. Bikmaev, N. Sakhibullin (KSU/AST),
Z. Aslan (TUG), U. Kiziloglu (METU), E. Gogus (Sabanci Uni.),
R. Burenin, M. Pavlinsky, R. Sunyaev (IKI)
report:
We observed the optical counterpart of GRB060526 (Campana et al. GCN
5162; French & Jelinek GCN 5165; Rykoff et al. GCN 5166) with
Russian-Turkish 1.5-m telescope (RTT150, Bakirlitepe,TUBITAK National
Observatory, Turkey), starting at May. 29, 18:44UT, i.e. ~74.26 hours
after the burst. A series of frames were taken. The afterglow is
detected in Rc band and marginally in V.
We estimate the following Rc magnitudes for the OT:
t-t0 m_R err
76.03 22.19 0.07
78.13 22.31 0.07
80.40 22.45 0.12
These points lie approximately on the extrapolation of the first day
power law decay (e.g., Khamitov et al., GCN 5173).
Our Rc lightcurve can be found at:
http://hea.iki.rssi.ru/grb/060526/lc_0529.jpg
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 5185
Subject
GRB060526: Optical counterpart from MIRO
Date
2006-05-30T03:02:47Z (19 years ago)
From
Kiran S Baliyan at Physical Research Lab, Ahmedabad,India <baliyan@prl.res.in>
K.S. Baliyan, S. Ganesh, H.O. Vats and J.K. Jain (MIRO-PRL, Ahmedabad,
India) report:
We observed the field around position of the optical counterpart of
GRB060526 (Campana et al. GCN 5162, 5163; French & Jelinek GCN 5165;
Rykoff et al. GCN 5166) beginning at 21:02 UT. The 1296*1154 CCD mounted
on the 1.2 M telescope of Mt Abu IR Observatory, operated by Physical
Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad- India, was used to observe OT in VRI bands
with 180 second exposures.
The afterglow is detected clearly in all the bands.
We use Rc=16.484+/-0.01 mag for USNO B-1 star (RA=15:31:18.6, DEC=+00 17 34.9)
as reference value to estimate preliminary R magnitudes for OT on May 26:
21:02:59 UT 18.65 +/- 0.19
21:09:26 UT 18.71 +/- 0.32
21:32:38 UT 19.06 +/- 0.19
22:44:22 UT 19.19 +/- 0.24
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 5183
Subject
GRB 060526: RTT150 optical observations
Date
2006-05-29T05:42:12Z (19 years ago)
From
Rodion Burenin at IKI, Moscow <rodion@hea.iki.rssi.ru>
I. Khamitov (TUG), I. Bikmaev, N. Sakhibullin (KSU/AST),
Z. Aslan (TUG), U. Kiziloglu (METU), E. Gogus (Sabanci Uni.),
R. Burenin, M. Pavlinsky, R. Sunyaev (IKI)
report:
We observed the field around position of optical counterpart of
GRB060526 (Campana et al. GCN 5162; French & Jelinek GCN 5165; Rykoff et
al. GCN 5166) with Russian-Turkish 1.5-m telescope (RTT150,
Bakirlitepe,TUBITAK National Observatory, Turkey). The observations were
made in Rc in two epochs: May 28, 20:07UT and May 29, 00:53UT (~51.64
and ~56.41 hours after the burst). The afterglow is detected clearly in
Rc bands in both epochs.
We estimate the following Rc magnitudes for the OT:
t-t0 m_R err
51.64 21.464 0.04
56.41 21.816 0.05
The last value indicates that the afterglow light curve had returned to
the extrapolated power-law decay with index -1.2 which was found between
5 and 16 hours of post-burst reported by Khamitov et al. (GCN 5173),
Halpern et al. (GCN 5176) and Cobb et al. (GCN 5180).
Our Rc lightcurve can be found at:
http://hea.iki.rssi.ru/grb/060526/lc_0528.jpg
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 5182
Subject
GRB 060526: Tautenburg OT observation and light curve fitting
Date
2006-05-29T02:41:31Z (19 years ago)
From
Alexander Kann at TLS Tautenburg <kann@tls-tautenburg.de>
D. A. Kann & C. Hoegner (Thueringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg) report:
The afterglow of GRB 060526 (Campana et al., GCN 5162) was observed with the
Tautenburg 1.34m Schmidt telescope in the R band in inclement conditions (passing
clouds). A total of four 600 sec exposures were obtained, each significantly deeper than the
DSS. The afterglow is detected in each image. We measure the magnitude from a stack of
all four images, using the magnitude Khamitov et al. (GCN 5177) derived for the USNO star
at RA=15:31:18.6, Dec=+00:17:34.9 (R=16.848):
Epoch dt (days) Rc dRc
28.9768 2.2904 21.55 0.13
We collect data from Rykoff et al. (GCN 5166), Covino et al. (GCN 5167), Greco et al.
(GCN 5171), Khamitov et al. (GCN 5173), Morgan & Dai (GCN 5175), Khamitov et al. (GCN
5177), Thoene et al. (GCN 5179) and Rumyantsev & Pozanenko (GCN 5181). This data set
can be fit by a single power law with slope alpha = 0.99 +/- 0.01, starting at 6000 seconds
after the burst (Rykoff et al., GCN 5166). But we find significant deviations from the power
law, as high as 0.3 mags above and below (cf. Halpern et al., GCN 5176) the fit, leading to
a high chi^2. This behaviour is reminiscent of GRBs 021004 and 030329. For the data
beyond 1.3 days, we find alpha = 1.64 +/- 0.17, in agreement with Thoene et al. (GCN
5179).
Our data can not rule out that a break in the light curve has occured, lying well on the
extrapolation of the data of Thoene et al. (GCN 5179). If so, the post jet-break decay slope
is very shallow. The afterglow is thus well-suited for further follow-up, and dense R band
imaging is encouraged.
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 5181
Subject
GRB060526: optical observations
Date
2006-05-28T21:42:04Z (19 years ago)
From
Alexei Pozanenko at IKI, Moscow <apozanen@iki.rssi.ru>
V.Rumyantsev (CrAO), A. Pozanenko (IKI) on behalf of larger GRB follow
up collaboration report:
We observed optical transient of GRB060526 (Campana et al. GCN 5162, French
& Jelinek GCN 5165, Rykoff et al. GCN 5166) with the Shajn 2.6m telescope of
CrAO between May 27 (UT) 18:27 - 20:05 in R and B bands. In combined images
we detect OT in R and do not detect it in B-band. The photometry of the OT
and upper limits are following:
Mid time Filter Exp. OT, mag. Limiting mag.
(UT) sec
May 27.803 R 18x60 20.25 +/-0.04 23.0
May 27.777 B 6x120 - 20.6
The photometry calibration is based on USNO A2.0 field stars. (We note that
R magnitudes of field stars in USNO A2.0 are somewhat brighter (~0.2m) than
those in USNO B1.0). The R-combined image can be found in
http://grb.rssi.ru/GRB060526
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 5180
Subject
GRB 060526: SMARTS optical/IR afterglow observations
Date
2006-05-28T19:11:24Z (19 years ago)
From
Bethany Cobb at Yale U <cobb@astro.yale.edu>
B. E. Cobb (Yale), part of the larger SMARTS consortium, reports:
Using the ANDICAM instrument on the 1.3m telescope at CTIO, we
obtained optical/IR imaging of the error region of GRB 060526
(GCN 5162, Campana et al.) with a mid-exposure time of
2006-05-27 01:13 UT (~8.7 hours post-burst) and
again at 2006-05-27 04:07 UT (~11.6 hours post-burst).
Total summed exposure times for each observation amounted
to 36 minutes in I and 30 minutes in J.
The afterglow of GRB 060526 is visible in each combine image.
The preliminary magnitudes reported below were calibrated using
several USNO-B1.0 stars in the I-band and two 2MASS standards in J.
[The errors on the photometric calibration are ~0.2 in I and ~0.02
in J; these errors are in addition to the statistical errors listed
below.]
time
post-burst I magnitude J magnitude
------------------------------------------------------
8.7 hours 18.99 +/- 0.02 18.16 +/- 0.06
11.6 hours 19.31 +/- 0.02 18.58 +/- 0.07
The afterglow decay index is constrained by our observations to be
alpha = 1.2 +/- 0.2 from 8.7 to 11.6 hours post-burst. This
value is in agreement with the decay value from 5 to 16 hours
post-burst reported by Khamitov et al. (GCN 5173)
and Halpern et al. (GCN 5176).
GCN Circular 5179
Subject
GRB060526: possible break in the optical light curve
Date
2006-05-28T17:07:23Z (19 years ago)
From
Christina Thoene at Niels Bohr Institute,DARK Cosmo Ctr <cthoene@astro.ku.dk>
Christina C. Thoene, Johan P.U. Fynbo (DARK Cosmology Centre), Uffe G.
Joergensen (NBI Copenhagen) report:
We observed the OT of GRB060526 (GCN 5162, GCN 5166) with the Danish 1.54m
telescope and DFOSC on La Silla in the R-band at several epochs on May 26
and May 27.
A fit to our data from the first night gives a powerlaw decay with a
temporal decay index of 0.86, whereas the data obtained at the second
night are well fitted by a powerlaw with index 1.73. Therefore, in
contrast to the flattening reported in GCN 5177