GRB 080605
GCN Circular 7864
Subject
GRB 080605: TLS 3rd Epoch - Source Confusion
Date
2008-06-09T01:24:01Z (17 years ago)
From
Alexander Kann at TLS Tautenburg <kann@tls-tautenburg.de>
D. A. Kann, U. Laux & S. Ertel (TLS Tautenburg) report:
We obtained further images of the Swift GRB 080605 (Sbarufatti et al., GCN
7828). A 300 second Ic frame obtained under excellent observing conditions
shows the field remains unchanged in comparison to the second epoch as
well as the final images of the first epoch (Kann et al., GCN 7845).
Recently, Yoshida et al. (GCN 7863) also claimed detection of a plateau
phase. Clemens et al. (GCN 7851), on the other hand, report a clear fading
of the afterglow, as well as only a moderately red color in comparison to
Kann et al. (GCN 7845), which can possibly be explained by the moderate
Galactic reddening alone.
Comparison with a multicolor finding chart taken by GROND (C. Clemens,
priv. comm.) reveals the culprit: source confusion. Near the position of
the afterglow, there are in total three sources, all seemingly stellar in
GROND images, along a line. The star to the southeast (Source #1) was
immediately reported (Sbarufatti et al., GCN 7828, Kann et al., GCN 7829)
and is clearly visible in the DSS. To the northwest, there is another
source (Source #2), also clearly visible in the DSS. An inspection of the
DSS IR frame reveals that #2 is hardly visible at all, but a new source
(Source #3), inbetween #1 and #2, now becomes clearly visible. This source
is extremely red, possibly a red dwarf, and it is THIS source which begins
to dominate the photometry reported in Kann et al. (GCN 7845) (and
presumably Yoshida et al., GCN 7863), which is mostly I band. The small
offset from source #1 lead us to believe that this is the afterglow (and
explained the puzzling observation that it seemed to slightly shift
position).
Therefore, we retract the identification of a plateau phase of the
afterglow of GRB 080605, as well as the claim of extreme redness and the
resulting high lumonisity around 1 day in the observer frame. On the other
hand, the afterglow IS clearly detected on the early I band frames of the
TLS RRM observation, as well as in the R band and a stacked V band frame.
The early photometry, which leads to a decay slope of alpha ~ 1, is still
valid. Image subtraction will have to be performed to see how many
detections we have actually gotten.
This message may be cited.
GCN Circular 7863
Subject
GRB080605: optical observation with the MITSuME-OAO telescope
Date
2008-06-09T00:24:33Z (17 years ago)
From
Michitoshi Yoshida at Okayama Astrophysical Obs <yoshida@oao.nao.ac.jp>
M. Yoshida, K. Yanagisawa, D. Kuroda, Y. Shimizu, S. Nagayama,
H. Toda (OAO, NAOJ) and N. Kawai (Tokyo Tech) report on behalf
of the MITSuME collaboration:
We performed optical imaging observation (Rc, and Ic) of the field
of GRB 080605 (Sbarufatti et al., GCN 7828) with 50cm MITSuME
telescope at Okayama Astrophysical Observatory June 6 2008 UT.
We detected a point source at the UVOT position of the optical
afterglow (Kuin et al., GCN 7844). Differential photometry was
made using a USNO B1.0 star, USNO-ID 0940-0289655 (Kann et al.,
GCN 7845). The Ic-band magnitude of the source was almost constant
from T-T0 = 0.516 to 0.756. The source is about 1.5 magnitude
fainter in Rc-band than in Ic-band. These results are consistent
with other reports (Kann et al., GCN 7845, Rumyantsev et al.,
GCN 7857).
MITSuME observation start: 2008-06-06 11:35:11 UT
mid-UT T-T0(days) exp-T Ic
(2008-06-06)
---------------------------------------------------
12:11:27 0.516314 60 min 19.03 +/- 0.38
12:48:05 0.541753 60 min 19.00 +/- 0.29
14:00:54 0.592315 60 min 18.85 +/- 0.18
15:15:44 0.644288 60 min 19.03 +/- 0.22
16:30:50 0.696429 60 min 18.82 +/- 0.21
17:56:24 0.755856 80 min 18.87 +/- 0.30
---------------------------------------------------
mid-UT
(2008-06-06) T-T0(days) ext-T Rc
---------------------------------------------------
15:52:20 0.669745 120 min 20.58 +/- 0.32
---------------------------------------------------
GCN Circular 7857
Subject
GRB 080605: optical observations
Date
2008-06-07T19:42:52Z (17 years ago)
From
Alexei Pozanenko at IKI, Moscow <apozanen@iki.rssi.ru>
V. Rumyantsev (CrAO), A. Pozanenko (IKI) report on behalf of larger GRB
follow-up collaboration:
We observed the optical afterglow of Swift GRB 080605 (Sbarufatti et al.,
GCN 7828) in second epoch on June 06 with Zeiss-1000 (Simeiz) telescope of
CrAO observatory with favorable weather conditions and seeing about 2". Our
first epoch astrometry of the source (Rumyantsev et al., GCN 7833) is in
agreement with refined UVOT position of GRB080605 (Kuin et al., GCN 7844).
The observation of the first epoch started 8 minute after burst onset
(Rumyantsev et al., GCN 7833) was performed under descending weather
conditions with seeing about 3". Improved photometry of the first epoch
observation as well as observation on June 6 is based on USNO-B1.0 star RA
(J2000) = 17 28 29.92, Dec.(J2000) = +04 00 36.5, assuming R=15.90, I=14.54:
T0+ Exposure, Filter, mag,
(d,mid time)
0.006251 120 R 18.04 +/- 0.08
0.007698 120 R 18.43 +/- 0.06
0.009457 120 R 18.62 +/- 0.06
0.010985 120 R 18.63 +/- 0.23
0.015163 120 R 18.93 +/- 0.23
0.018068 120 R >19.04
0.019504 120 R 18.86 +/- 0.20
0.026031 120 I 18.12 +/- 0.28
0.033219 120 V >17.50
0.034654 120 V >18.20
0.904028 34x120 R 21.13 +/- 0.06
The photometry is still preliminary and not corrected for Galaxy extinction
and might be affected by the bright, nearby star.
It is evident that the source is faded between June 5 and June 6. Power law
index of early afterglow decay ~0.8 is compatible with index obtained in
I-band (Kann et al., GCN 7845). However our absolute photometry in R-band
have a significant offset in comparison with early observations by Kann et
al. (GCN 7845) and compatible with photometry of Gomboc et al. (GCN 7831).
Our early observation suggests R-I ~ 1.2, however we caution the color of
the afterglow is also depending on photometry which is affected by bright,
nearby star.
The message may be cited.
GCN Circular 7854
Subject
Konus-Wind observation of GRB 080605
Date
2008-06-07T16:02:39Z (17 years ago)
From
Valentin Pal'shin at Ioffe Inst <val@mail.ioffe.ru>
S. Golenetskii, R.Aptekar, E. Mazets, V. Pal'shin, D. Frederiks, and
T. Cline on behalf of the Konus-Wind team report:
The bright GRB 080605 (Swift-BAT trigger #313299: Sbarufatti et al., GCN
7828, Cummings et al., GCN 7839) triggered Konus-Wind at T0=85682.336 s
UT (23:48:02.336).
The burst light curve shows a multipeaked structure with a total
duration of ~20s.
As observed by Konus-Wind the burst
had a fluence of 3.02(-0.12, +0.13)x10^-5 erg/cm2,
and a 16-ms peak flux measured from T0+7.984 s
of (1.60 +/- 0.33)x10^-5 erg/cm2/s
(both in the 20 keV - 2 MeV energy range).
The time-integrated spectrum of the burst
(from T0 to T0+18.944 s) can be fitted (in the 20 keV - 2 MeV range)
by a power law with exponential cutoff model:
dN/dE ~ (E^alpha)*exp(-E*(2+alpha)/Ep)
with alpha = -1.03 +/- 0.07,
and Ep = 252(-17, +20) keV (chi2 = 57.2/61 dof).
Fitting by GRBM (Band) model yields:
the low-energy photon index is alpha = -1.02 +/- 0.08,
the high energy photon index beta < -2.75,
the peak energy Ep = 246(-18, +23) keV (chi2 = 56.7/60 dof).
The spectrum of the most intense peak (from T0+7.168 s to T0+8.960 s)
is well fitted (in the 20 keV - 2 MeV range)
by a power law with exponential cutoff model
with alpha = -0.94 +/- 0.10
and Ep = 333(-34, +42) keV (chi2 = 60.6/54 dof).
Fitting by GRBM (Band) model yields:
the low-energy photon index is alpha = -0.87(-0.12, +0.13),
the high energy photon index beta = -2.58(-0.84, +0.31),
the peak energy Ep = 297(-40, +46) keV (chi2 = 56.6/53 dof).
All the quoted errors are at the 90% confidence level.
Assuming z = 1.640 (Jakobsson et al., GCN 7832) and a standard
cosmology model with H_0 = 70 km/s/Mpc, Omega_M = 0.27, Omega_\Lambda =
0.73, the isotropic energy release is E_iso ~2.1x10^53 erg,
the maximum luminosity is (L_iso)_max ~3.0x10^53 erg/s, and
Ep_rest ~660 keV.
The Konus-Wind light curve of this GRB is available
at http://www.ioffe.rssi.ru/LEA/GRBs/GRB080605_T85682/
GCN Circular 7851
Subject
GRB 080605: GROND 2nd epoch observations
Date
2008-06-07T09:44:28Z (17 years ago)
From
Christian Clemens at MPE <cclemens@mpe.mpg.de>
C. Clemens, A. Kupcu Yoldas, J. Greiner, T. Kruehler, A. Yoldas (all MPE
Garching) and G. Szokoly (Eoetvoes Univ., Budapest and MPE Garching) report
on behalf of the GROND team:
We observed the field of GRB 080605 for a second time at 02:43 UT on June 7th,
2008 about 1.12 days after the GRB trigger with 25 mins of effective
exposures in g'r'i'z'.
We still detect the bright afterglow within the refined 0.5'' Swift-UVOT error
circle (Kuin et al., GCN #7844) to the following preliminary magnitudes of
r' = 22.3,
i' = 21.7 and
z' = 21.4
with typical errors of +/- 0.1. Given magnitudes are calibrated against
USNO-B1 field stars and might be affected by the bright, nearby star.
This indicates a clear fading of the optical afterglow compared to our first
epoch observations (C. Clemens et al., GCN #7834).
Please note, that no correction for the galactic foreground reddening of
E(B-V) = 0.136 mag (Schlegel et al., 1998) has been applied.
GCN Circular 7845
Subject
GRB 080605: TLS RRM Analysis, Plateau/Rebrightening, Red OT
Date
2008-06-07T02:27:14Z (17 years ago)
From
Alexander Kann at TLS Tautenburg <kann@tls-tautenburg.de>