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GRB 081211B

GCN Circular 8661

Subject
GRB 081211B(?): Possible burst detection from Swift-BAT slew data
Date
2008-12-12T04:06:51Z (16 years ago)
From
Antonio Copete at Harvard U <acopete@head.cfa.harvard.edu>
A. Copete, J. Grindlay (Harvard)
S. Barthelmy, C. Markwardt, N. Gehrels (NASA/GSFC)

We report the detection of a likely GRB candidate by the BAT Slew  
Survey (BATSS) in the slew that started on 12/11/08 at 06:15:02 UT and  
lasted 121 sec. The ground-calculated position is RA, Dec = 168.231,  
+53.845 deg, which is
   RA (J2000) =  11h 12m 55s
   Dec(J2000) = +53d 50' 43"
with an uncertainty of 3.04 arcmin (90% confidence, including  
systematics). The detection was triggered by simultaneous detections  
of 7.4 sigma and 8.3 sigma from imaging in the overlapping energy  
bands of 15-50 keV and 15-150 keV, respectively. The burst mask-tagged  
lightcurve in the 15-150keV band shows two possible broad peaks in its  
emission profile that span the entire 102 sec that the source remains  
within the BAT field-of-view, starting at T+18 sec, and peaking T+34  
and T+69 sec, suggesting that this is possibly the tail end of the  
prompt emission of a burst at that location.

The time-averaged spectrum over the 102 sec of exposure of the source  
is best fit by a simple power law with photon index 1.73, and the  
fluence in the 15-150 keV band is 6.1 x 10^-7 erg/cm^2

A follow-up Swift ToO observation has been scheduled to begin on  
12/12/08 at 04:51 UT, 22.6 hours after the burst.
Optical/IR observations of this potential GRB are encouraged  
immediately, as it is well positioned for northern hemisphere observers.

GCN Circular 8666

Subject
Possible GRB 081211B - Swift-XRT analysis
Date
2008-12-13T09:19:47Z (16 years ago)
From
Kim Page at U.of Leicester <kpa@star.le.ac.uk>
K.L. Page, P.A. Evans (U. Leicester) and S.T. Holland (CRESST/USRA/GSFC) 
report on behalf of the Swift-XRT team:

Swift-XRT performed a Target of Opportunity observation of the possible 
BAT Slew Survey (BATSS) burst GRB 081211B (Copete et al., GCN Circ. 8661), 
starting 81.6 ks after the slew in which it was detected, and found a 
single, uncatalogued X-ray source within the BATSS error circle.

Using 1878 s of XRT Photon Counting mode data and 4 UVOT images, we find 
an astrometrically corrected X-ray position (using the XRT-UVOT alignment 
and matching UVOT field sources to the USNO-B1 catalogue): RA, Dec = 
168.2646, 53.8300 which is equivalent to:

RA (J2000):  11 13 3.49
Dec (J2000): +53 49 48.1

with an uncertainty of 2.0 arcsec (radius, 90% confidence).

During the initial observation (81.6-92 ks), the mean X-ray count rate was 
0.035 +/- 0.005 count s^-1. A second observation (126-133 ks) showed a 
count rate of 0.018 +/- 0.006. The source, therefore, appears to have 
faded, with a power-law index, alpha = 1.4 +0.8/-0.9. However, we cannot 
rule out a constant source at this time, so cannot categorically confirm 
this is an X-ray afterglow.

This is an official product of the Swift-XRT team.

GCN Circular 8669

Subject
Possible GRB 081211B: Swift/UVOT Upper Limits
Date
2008-12-15T17:27:44Z (16 years ago)
From
Stephen Holland at USRA/NASA/GSFC/SSC <sholland@milkyway.gsfc.nasa.gov>
S. T. Holland (CRESST/GSFC/USRA) reports, on the behalf of the Swift
UVOT team:

       The Swift/UVOT observed the field of the possible BAT Slew
Survey burst GRB 081211B (Copete et al., GCN Circ. 8661) starting 81.7
ks after the start of the slew that this source was detected in.  We
find no new source, relative to the DSS, USNO-B1.0, or 2MASS, or a
variable source, inside the UVOT-enhanced XRT error circle (Page et
al. 2008, GCN Circ. 8666).  Preliminary 3-sigma upper limits for
detecting a source in the co-added images, using an aperture-corrected
2.5 arcsecond radius circular aperture, are

Filter   T_start   T_stop  Exp(s)      Mag
------------------------------------------
    v      81,651  132,774    2318    >21.4
    b      85,687  126,980    1770    >22.5
  uvm2    132,780  133,265     478    >20.8
  uvw2     87,513  128,664    1426    >21.8
  white    86,600  127,893    1770    >23.1
------------------------------------------

The quoted upper limits have not been corrected for the expected
Galactic extinction along the line of sight corresponding to a
reddening of E_{B-V} = 0.01 mag (Schlegel et al., 1998, ApJS, 500,
525).  All photometry is on the UVOT photometry system described in
Poole et al. (2008, MNRAS, 383, 627).

GCN Circular 8676

Subject
GRB 081211B - possibly a short burst with extended emission
Date
2008-12-16T18:19:57Z (16 years ago)
From
Valentin Pal'shin at Ioffe Inst <val@mail.ioffe.ru>
S. Golenetskii, R. Aptekar, E. Mazets, V. Pal'shin, D. Frederiks, and 
and T. Cline, on behalf of the Konus-Wind team,

J. Cummings, S. Barthelmy, N. Gehrels, and H. Krimm, on behalf of
the Swift-BAT team,

On December 11, Konus-Wind detected in the waiting mode a short spike at 
06:12:58 UT, ~120 s before the BATSS GRB 081211B (Copete et al., GCN 
8661). The burst was seen as a single 2.9s-long spike in the G1 (20-70 
keV) and G2 (70-300 keV) bands. The BAT also detected this burst at 
06:12:55.1 UT as a weak single pulse that did not produce a significant 
on-board image. The BATSS position of GRB 081211B was 1.3% coded in the 
BAT at the time of this burst.
The measured propagation time delay from Swift to Wind as well as the 
K-W ecliptic latitude response for a short spike are consistent with the 
position of GRB 081211B. Hence, taking in account that the BATSS 
GRB081211B light curve shape suggests that it is possibly the tail end 
of the prompt emission of a burst (Copete et al., GCN 8661), we believe 
that the short spike detected by Konus-Wind and BAT is the main burst 
(likely short), followed by a long tail (extended emission) seen as the 
BATSS GRB081211B.
There is a hint of the extended emission in the K-W G1 and G2 bands.

The K-W light curve of this GRB is available at 
http://www.ioffe.ru/LEA/GRBs/GRB081211B/

GCN Circular 8683

Subject
GRB 081211B: Further Swift-XRT analysis
Date
2008-12-19T16:21:47Z (16 years ago)
From
Kim Page at U.of Leicester <kpa@star.le.ac.uk>
K.L. Page, J.P. Osborne (U. Leicester) and S.T. Holland (CRESST/USRA/GSFC) 
report on behalf of the Swift-XRT team:

The possible BAT Slew Survey burst GRB 081211B has been observed again by 
Swift, 8 days after it was first located. The source mentioned by Page et 
al. in GCN Circ. 8666 is not detected in 2.3 ks of XRT data, with an upper 
limit of 4.3x10^-3 count s^-1 (equivalent to a 0.3-10 keV observed flux of 
~1.6x10^-13 erg cm^-2 s^-1). The decay slope is 1.6 +0.9/-0.6, 
incorporating the limit placed by this non-detection. We therefore confirm 
that the source has faded.

This is an official product of the Swift-XRT team.

GCN Circular 8727

Subject
GRB 081211B: optical observations
Date
2008-12-25T18:09:36Z (16 years ago)
From
Alexei Pozanenko at IKI, Moscow <apozanen@iki.rssi.ru>
M. Andreev, A. Sergeev (Terskol Branch of Institute of Astronomy), Ju. 
Babina  (CrAO), A. Pozanenko (IKI) on behalf of larger GRB follow up 
collaboration report:

We observed  the field of GRB 081211B (Copete et al., GCN 8661)   with 
Zeiss-600 telescope of Mt. Terskol observatory on Dec.13 in R-band. In the 
XRT error box (Page et al., GCN 8666) we do not detect any optical source. A 
photometry of the combined image is following:

Mid time (UT)      Exposure   R_mag (3 sigma)
                   s

08-12-13 02:10:40  85x60      >21.1

GCN Circular 8914

Subject
GRB 081211B: Nearby cluster
Date
2009-02-23T05:25:22Z (16 years ago)
From
Daniel Perley at U.C. Berkeley <dperley@astro.berkeley.edu>
D. A. Perley, J. S. Bloom, and N. R. Butler (UC Berkeley) report:

GRB 081211B was discovered in the Swift-BAT slew survey (Copete et al, 
GCN 8661) and, based on observations by Konus-Wind (Golenetskii et al., 
GCN 8676), was classified as a possible short burst with an extended 
emission component.  We note that the GRB localization lies within a 
visual galaxy overdensity in SDSS archival imaging, and near the centers 
of several reported clusters in the literature, which likely correspond 
to the same physically extended structure: ZW 3893, Abell 1196, and 
MaxBCG J168.22310+53.83028.

Redshifts from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey of the brightest two 
apparent cluster members place this cluster at a probable redshift of 
z=0.216.

On the night of 2009-02-19 (UT) we observed the field with Keck I (+ 
LRIS) for an exposure time of 990 sec (g-band) and 870 sec (R-band) 
simultaneously through thin cloud cover.  No host galaxy underlying the 
XRT position (Page et al., GCN 8666) is detected to approximately R > 
25, g > 26 mag.  The nearest catalogued objects are:

SDSS J111303.09+534953.8  g=21.26 r=20.26 i=20.03 (7" = 24 kpc)
SDSS J111304.73+534959.5  g=20.56 r=19.25 i=18.84 (16" = 56 kpc)

An additional very faint extended object is located 3" west of the 
center of the XRT position, outside the 90% confidence error circle. 
Images of the field (from our observations and from SDSS) are posted to:

http://lyra.berkeley.edu/~dperley/081211b/081211b_keck.png 
http://lyra.berkeley.edu/~dperley/081211b/081211b_sdss.png

If the BAT detection represents extended emission from this event and no 
fainter host galaxy is found, this would constitute an additional case 
of a short GRB event with detected extended emission occurring without a 
coincident host galaxy (after GRB 080503 - arXiv:0811.1044), as well as 
an additional example of a short burst occurring within a galaxy cluster 
(see also e.g. GRBs 050509B, 050813, 051210, 061201).  The isotropic 
gamma-ray energy release at the cluster redshift would be 7 x 10^49 erg 
in the BAT bandpass, comparable to values measured for other short GRBs.

We encourage deeper observations of the field.

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