GRB 100424A
GCN Circular 14291
Subject
GRB 100424A: Keck host detection and VLT/X-shooter redshift
Date
2013-03-12T16:07:54Z (13 years ago)
From
Daniele Malesani at Dark Cosmology Centre, Niels Bohr Inst <malesani@dark-cosmology.dk>
D. Malesani, D. Xu, J. P. U. Fynbo, T. Kruehler (DARK/NBI), D. A. Perley
(Caltech), S. D. Vergani (CNRS/GEPI), P. Goldoni (APC/IRFU-CEA), report
on behalf of the GRB GTO X-shooter collaboration:
We observed the field of GRB 100424A (Hoversten et al., GCN 10667) using
the Keck-I telescope equipped with the LRIS instrument. Observations
were carried out on 2010 July 8.2 UT (74.5 days after the burst),
simultaneously in the g and I bands, for a total exposure time of 35 and
32 min, respectively.
Consistent with the position of the NIR afterglow (Cenko et al., GCNs
10682, 10690, 10692), we detected a source with g = 26 (AB) and I = 24.4
(Vega). We consider this object to be the host galaxy of GRB 100424A.
A spectrum of this source was taken on 2013 March 11.3 UT with the ESO
VLT equipped with the X-shooter spectrograph, covering the wavelength
range 3000-25000 AA. The exposure time was 8x600 s. In the NIR arm, we
detect four emission lines, that we interpret as [O III](4959), [O
III](5007), Hbeta, and [O II](3727), all at a common redshift of z =
2.465. In the UVB arm, we also detect weak Lyalpha in emission at the
same redshift.
We acknowledge excellent support from the observing staff at Mauna Kea
and Paranal, in particular Thomas Rivinius and Claudio Melo.
GCN Circular 10701
Subject
GRB 100424a. Radio observations
Date
2010-04-28T23:30:36Z (16 years ago)
From
Dale A. Frail at NRAO <dfrail@nrao.edu>
Dale A. Frail (NRAO) and Poonam Chandra (RMC) report on behalf of a
larger collaboration:
"We observed the localization of GRB 100424A (Hoversten et al. GCN
10667) the Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA) on April 27.14 UT at a
center frequency of 8.46 GHz. We do not detect any radio source
anywhere within the refined XRT error circle (Evans et al., GCN 10669)
to a 3-sigma limit of 66 uJy.
The EVLA is still undergoing active commissioning and we caution that
these results should be considered preliminary. The National Radio
Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation
operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc."
GCN Circular 10693
Subject
GRB 100424A: CrAO optical observations
Date
2010-04-27T07:54:33Z (16 years ago)
From
Alina Volnova at SAI MSU <alinusss@gmail.com>
V. Rumyantsev, D. Shakhovskoy (CrAO), A. Volnova (SAI MSU), A.
Pozanenko (IKI) report on behalf of larger GRB follow-up
collaboration:
We observed the field of the Swift GRB 100424A (Hoversten et al., GCN
10667) with AZT-11 telescope of CrAO observatory between (UT) Apr. 24
18:01 - 19:18 under seeing of about 3 arcsec. We detected a probable
source at coordinates (J2000) RA = 13:57:47.64 Dec = +01:32:21.06
with an uncertainty of 0.5 arcsec in both coordinates. The probable
source is located 2.8 arcsec from the enhanced XRT position with an
uncertainty (radius) of 1.7 arcsec (Evans et al., GCN 10669). Due to
low S/N we cannot confirm the detected source is a real object.
We do not detect any source at the position of afterglow candidate
(Cenko, et al., GCN 10682, Cenko, et al., GCN 10690).
The photometry of the probable source and upper limit of the
point-like source in a stacked image based on USNO-B1.0 star
(RA(J2000) = 13:57:45.54 Dec(J2000)= +01:33:29.7) and assuming R=17.80
is following:
T0+ Filter, Exposure, mag. UL
(mid, d) (s)
0.0882 R 21x180 20.1 +/- 0.3 20.4
The combined image can be found at
http://grb.rssi.ru/GRB100424A/GRB100424a_R_AZT11.gif
GCN Circular 10692
Subject
GRB 100424A: NIR Afterglow Confirmation
Date
2010-04-27T00:05:44Z (16 years ago)
From
S. Bradley Cenko at Caltech <cenko@srl.caltech.edu>
S. B. Cenko, J. S. Bloom, D. A. Perley, A. N. Morgan, B. E. Cobb (UC
Berkeley) and A. J. Levan (U. Warwick) report on behalf of a larger
collaboration:
We have obtained a second epoch of K-band imaging of the field of GRB
100424A (Hoversten et al., GCN 10667) with the Near InfraRed Imager and
Spectrometer mounted on the 8 m Gemini North telescope. Observations
began at 11:23 UT on 26 April 2010 (~ 43 hours after the burst).
The previously identified candidate in the XRT error circle (Cenko et al.,
GCN 10682) has faded by 0.9 +/- 0.1 mag, confirming the object is indeed
the NIR afterglow of GRB 100424A. Assuming negligible contribution from
an underlying host galaxy, the inferred power-law decay index, alpha ~
0.7, is relatively shallow.
We wish to thank the staff at Gemini Observatory, in particular Kristin
Chiboucas, for executing these observations.
GCN Circular 10690
Subject
GRB 100424A: Gemini/NIRI H-band observations
Date
2010-04-26T07:27:45Z (16 years ago)
From
S. Bradley Cenko at Caltech <cenko@srl.caltech.edu>
S. B. Cenko, A. N. Morgan, and J. S. Bloom (UC Berkeley) report on behalf
of a larger collaboration:
We have obtained further imaging of the field of GRB 100424A (Hoversten et
al., GCN 10667) with the Near InfraRed Imager and Spectrometer mounted on
the 8 m Gemini North telescope. Following our report of a detection of a
candidate afterglow in the J and K filters (Cenko et al., GCN 10682), we
obtained a sequence of H-band images beginning at 9:29 UT on 25 April 2010
(~ 17 hours after the burst).
The candidate afterglow is also detected in the H-band. Using the
PAIRITEL imaging of the field for photometric calibration (Morgan and
Bloom, GCN 10675), we measure a magnitude of H = 20.9 (Vega) at this time.
Combined with our previous J and K photometry (and assuming the afterglow
decays in time like a power-law with index alpha=-1), the candidate
infrared afterglow appears consistent with a relatively steep spectral
power-law index of beta ~ 2.5-3.0 across all three bands. This suggests
the afterglow is reddened due predominantly to dust in the host galaxy of
the GRB, and not an extremely high-redshift (z > 7) origin, as would be
suggested by the presence of host galaxy extinction from the X-ray
afterglow spectrum (Stroh et al., GCN 10674).
We wish to thank the staff at Gemini Observatory for assistance in
executing these observations.
GCN Circular 10688
Subject
GRB 100424A: Swift/UVOT Upper Limits
Date
2010-04-25T14:39:39Z (16 years ago)
From
Peter Curran at MSSL <pac@mssl.ucl.ac.uk>
P.A. Curran (MSSL-UCL) and E. Hoversten (PSU) report on behalf of the
Swift/UVOT team:
The Swift/UVOT began settled observations of the field of GRB 100424A
128 s after the BAT trigger (Hoversten et al., GCN Circ. 10667). No
optical afterglow consistent with the refined XRT position (Evans et
al., GCN Circ. 10669) or the proposed NIR counterpart (Cenko et al. (GCN
Circ. 10682) is detected in the initial UVOT exposures.
Preliminary 3-sigma upper limits using the UVOT photometric system
(Poole et al. 2008, MNRAS, 383, 627) for the initial finding charts (FC)
and exposures are:
Filter T_start(s) T_stop(s) Exp(s) Mag
----------------------------------------------
white 128 278 147 >20.8 (FC)
u 288 537 246 >20.0 (FC)
white 128 2046 444 >21.2
v 618 1930 156 >19.2
b 543 2028 156 >20.1
u 288 2003 382 >20.1
w1 668 1979 156 >19.7
m2 642 1955 97 >19.1
w2 594 5584 193 >20.0
The values quoted above are not corrected for the Galactic extinction
due to the reddening of E(B-V) = 0.08 in the direction of the burst
(Schlegel et al. 1998).
GCN Circular 10687
Subject
GRB 100424A: Liverpool Telescope Upper Limits
Date
2010-04-25T14:25:15Z (16 years ago)
From
Zach Cano at ARI/John Moores Liverpool <zec@astro.livjm.ac.uk>
Z. Cano, A. Melandri (Liverpool JMU), C. Guidorzi (U. Ferrara), C.
Mundell, R.J. Smith, D. Bersier, I.A. Steele, S. Kobayashi, C.J. Mottram,
(Liverpool JMU), A. Gomboc (U. Ljubljana) report, on behalf of a larger
collaboration:
We observed the field of GRB 100424A (Hoversten et al. GCNC 10667) with
the Liverpool Telescope starting 20:54 UT on April 24, 2010. We do not
detect the NIR afterglow discovered by Cenko et al. (GCN 10682), nor any
other object within the enhanced XRT error circle (Evans, GCN 10668; Evans
et al., GCN 10669) down to the following limits:
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Mid Exposure Total
T-To (hrs) Exposure Time (min) Filter upper limit
-------------------------------------------------------------------
6.91 30 B >21.5
6.92 50 I >21.8
8.38 20 R >21.7
-------------------------------------------------------------------
The upper limits are for an isolated object in our images and are
calibrated using nearby stars in the USNO-B1 catalogue. No correction for
Galactic extinction has been made.
GCN Circular 10682
Subject
GRB 100424A: Gemini/NIRI Candidate Afterglow
Date
2010-04-25T09:47:55Z (16 years ago)
From
S. Bradley Cenko at Caltech <cenko@srl.caltech.edu>
S. B. Cenko, J. S. Bloom, A. N. Morgan, and B. E. Cobb (UC Berkeley)
report on behalf of a larger collaboration:
We have imaged the field of GRB 100424A (Hoversten et al., GCN 10667) with
the Near-InfraRed Imager and Spectrometer mounted on the 8 m Gemini North
telescope. Observations were taken in the J and K filters beginning at
6:28 UT on 25 April 2010 (~ 14 hours after the burst).
At the edge of the refined XRT error circle (Evans et al., GCN 10669) we
identify a faint point source in both filters. Referencing both the
astrometry and photometry to the 2MASS source 13574681+0131477, we
measure a position (J2000.0) of
RA: 13:57:47.43 Dec: +01:32:18.9
and approximate magnitudes of K = 19.9, J = 22.1 (both Vega magnitudes).
The J-K color indicates a red afterglow, though does not necessarily
require a high-redshift origin (e.g., Levan et al., GCN 10672). No
other objects are detected inside the XRT error circle.
Without evidence for variability, we cannot definitively confirm if this
source is the afterglow of GRB 100424A. Further observations are planned
to search for fading.
We wish to thank the staff at Gemini Observatory, in particular Kristin
Chiboucas, for promptly executing these observations.
GCN Circular 10681
Subject
GRB 100424A: D50 optical limits
Date
2010-04-25T09:35:32Z (16 years ago)
From
Jan Strobl at AI AS CR,Ondrejov <jan@strobl.cz>
Jan Strobl (1), Martin Jelinek (2), Cyril Polasek (1), Petr Kubanek (2,3),
Martin Nekola (1), Matus Kocka (1), Michal Jakubec (1) and Rene Hudec (1)
(1. ASU AVCR Ondrejov, 2. IAA Granada, 3. GACE Valencia)
We observed the field of Swift GRB 100424A (Hoversten et al., GCNC 10667)
with the 0.5m telescope D50 in Ondrejov (Czech Republic), starting at
23:27:02 UT, i.e. 06:54:20 after the trigger. A sequence of 20s unfiltered
images was obtained. We coadded 60x20s exposure, obtaining an image with a
limitting magnitude Rc~19.3, with an effective exposure time 7.35h after
the trigger (23:54UT). We do not detect any new source within the XRT
localization (Evans et al., GCN10699).
This message can be cited.
GCN Circular 10679
Subject
GRB100424A: MITSuME optical upper limits
Date
2010-04-25T08:14:00Z (16 years ago)
From
Daisuke Kuroda at OAO/NAOJ <dikuroda@oao.nao.ac.jp>
D. Kuroda, K. Yanagisawa, Y. Shimizu, H. Toda (OAO, NAOJ),
S. Nagayama (NAOJ), M. Yoshida (Hiroshima), K. Ohta (Kyoto)
and N. Kawai(Tokyo Tech)
report on behalf of the MITSuME collaboration:
We observed the field of GRB 100424A (Hoversten et al. GCNC 10667)
with the optical three color (g', Rc and Ic) CCD camera attached
to the MITSuME 50cm telescope of Okayama Astrophysical Observatory.
The observation started on 2010-04-24 16:34:56 UT (~2.2 min after
the burst). We did not find any new point source within the XRT
error circle (Evans, GCNC 10668; Evans et al., GCNC 10669) in all
the three bands.
Three sigma upper limits of the OT are listed below. We used SDSS
catalog for flux calibration.
T0+[day] MID-UT T-EXP[sec] g' Rc Ic
------------------------------------------------------
0.00527 16:40:18 540.0 >18.4 >18.5 >17.7
0.04356 17:35:26 5940.0 >19.6 >20.0 >19.4
------------------------------------------------------
T0+ : Elapsed time after the burst [day]
T-EXP: Total Exposure time [sec]
GCN Circular 10677
Subject
GRB 100424A : Lulin early z'-band upper limit
Date
2010-04-25T07:46:11Z (16 years ago)
From
Yuji Urata at Nat. Central U. <urata@astro.ncu.edu.tw>
K.Y. Huang (ASIAA), Y. Urata, P. Tsai (NCU) on behalf of EAFON report;
We observed the field of GRB 100424A (Hoversten et al., GCN 10667) in
r' and z'-band with the LOT. Observations started at 17:52 UT on April 24,
~80 min after the Swift Trigger. In our z'-band stacked image shows
no new object within the enhanced Swift/XRT position (Evans et al.,
GCN 10669