GRB 250129A
GCN Circular 39246
Subject
GRB 250129A: GRANDMA Continued Afterglow Detection
Date
2025-02-09T07:57:22Z (8 months ago)
Edited On
2025-02-10T14:10:06Z (8 months ago)
From
Sarah Antier at OCA <sarah.antier@oca.eu>
Edited By
Judith Racusin at NASA/GSFC <judith.racusin@nasa.gov> on behalf of Dalya Akl at American Uni. SHJ <dalyaakl.d@gmail.com>
Via
Web form
D. Akl (AUS), S. Antier (OCA/IJCLAB), M. Tanasan (NARIT). A. Simon (TShNU of Kyiv), N. Sasaki (OPD/LNA), S. Karpov (FZU), D. Turpin (CEA-Saclay/Irfu), M. Coughlin (UMN), P. Hello (IJCLAB), C. Andrade (UMN), P-A Duverne (APC), T. Pradier (Unistra/IPHC), I. Tosta e Melo (UniCT-DFA), N. Guessoum (AUS), A. Takey (NRIAG), Y. Hendy (NRIAG), M. Abdelkareem (NRIAG), E. Elhosseiny (NRIAG), N. Kochiashvili (AbAO), V. Zhuzhunadze (AbAO), V.Aivazyan (AbAO), R. Inasaridze (AbAO), A. Klotz (IRAP), F. Colas (Obs-Paris/LTE), A. Iskandar(XAO), X. F. Wang (THU), R. Hellot (KNC, AITP-OBS-SPC), M. Freeberg (KNC), S. Leonini (KNC, Montarrenti Obs.), C. Galdies (KNC), D. Marchais (KNC), M. Odeh (KNC, AKO), B. M. Mihov (BAS), L. Slavcheva-Mihova (BAS), T. Sun (PMO), F. Dux (Euler),
on behalf of GRANDMA:
We observed the field of GRB 250129A detected by Swift (Beardmore et al., GCN 39066) using GRANDMA and its citizen science project Kilonova-catcher (KNC).
We clearly detect the optical afterglow and we report a subset of the following magnitudes using different instruments:
| T-T0 (d)|Filter| Magnitude (AB) |Exposure(s)| Telescope |
| 0.65 | g' | 19.21 +/- 0.03 | 10x100s | TNOT |
| 0.86 | i' | 18.92 +/- 0.03 | 5x150s | KAO |
| 2.77 | R | 20.19 +/- 0.08 | 50x60s | AbAO-T70 |
| 3.04 | V | 20.35 +/- 0.04 | 3x600s | KNC |
| 4.88 | g' | 21.12 +/- 0.06 | 10x600s | NAO-2m |
| 6.99 | r' | 22.8 +/- 0.14 | 20x180s | 1m-PicduMidi |
All the data have been reduced by a single data processing pipeline, STDPipe (Karpov et al., 2022). Images obtained in Johnson Cousin filters were calibrated using the Gaia DR3 Synphot catalog, images taken with Sloan filters were calibrated with PanSTARRS-DR1 Catalog. Our measurements are not corrected from extinction. Weather conditions were excellent in all sites.
We use the SkyPortal application (skyportal.io) to monitor our observational campaign (Coughlin et al. 2023).
GRANDMA is a worldwide telescope network (grandma.ijclab.in2p3.fr) devoted to the observation of transients in the context of multi-messenger astrophysics (Antier et al. 2020 MNRAS 497, 5518). Kilonova-Catcher (KNC) is the citizen science program of GRANDMA (http://kilonovacatcher.in2p3.fr/).
GCN Circular 39213
Subject
GRB 250129A: ABObservatory SLOAN r’ afterglow detection
Date
2025-02-07T18:49:05Z (8 months ago)
From
A. Brosio at ABObservatory Rosarno <antonino.brosio@gmail.com>
Via
Web form
A. Brosio (ABObservatory), S. Savaglio (University of Calabria), S. Tosi, S. Zappatore & P. Cianfarra (University of Genoa), S. Benatti (INAF Palermo), M. Rainer (INAF Brera), D. Ricci (INAF Padova), A. Di Dato (INAF Capodimonte), S. Masiero & A. Nastasi (GAL Hassin), L. Betti (Osservatorio Polifunzionale del Chianti), D. Liguori (Osservatorio “G. Galilei” Cariati) for the NOCTIS team report:
We observed the field of GRB 250129A, which was detected by Swift (Beardmore et al., GCN 39066) with the 30-cm automated telescope at ABObservatory (Rosarno, Italy) using the SLOAN r’ filter. Observations began on 2025 January 30 at 23:41:31 UT, approximately 43 hours after the Swift trigger. The observation consisted of 10 exposures of 240 seconds each, with variable conditions due to passing clouds during the session. The mid-exposure time was 00:07:31 UT, and the final exposure ended at 00:33:31 UT.
From photometry, we detect the optical counterpart in our images at the position of the previously reported afterglow (Francile et al., GCN 39065; Schneider et al., GCN 39071; Belkin et al., GCN 39072; Izzo et al., GCN 39073; Izzo & Malesani, GCN 39074; Gosh et al., GCN 39077; Schneider et al., GCN 39078).
The measured magnitude is:
r’ = 19.32 +/- 0.13 (AB, calibrated against the Pan-STARRS catalogue on SIMBAD)
at a mid-time of t - t0 = 00:12:43 after the trigger.
GCN Circular 39192
Subject
GRB 250129A: Continued AbAO and Mondy optical observations
Date
2025-02-07T06:03:52Z (8 months ago)
From
Nicolai Pankov at HSE, IKI RAS <colinsergesen@gmail.com>
Via
Web form
N. Pankov (HSE, IKI), A. Pozanenko (IKI), E. Klunko (ISTP), R. Ya. Inasaridze (AbAO) report on behalf of the IKI-GRB-FuN collaboration:
We continued optical observations of the field of GRB 250129A (Beardmore et. al, GCN 39066; Lipunov et. al, GCN 39070; Schneider et. al, GCN 39071; Belkin et. al, GCN 39072; Izzo et. al, GCN 39073; Izzo et. al, GCN 39074; Ghosh et. al, GCN 39077; Schneider et. al, GCN 39078; Brivio et. al, GCN 39079; Goad et. al, GCN 39082; Siegel, GCN 39085; Osborne et. al, GCN 39089; Zheng et. al, GCN 39090; Schlekat et. al, GCN 39091; Antier et. al, GCN 39096; Odeh et. al, GCN 39097; Ferro et. al, GCN 39098; Malesani et. al, GCN 39100; Romanov, GCN 39101; Zheng et. al, GCN 39102; Watson et. al, GCN 39104; Watson et. al, GCN 39105; Akl et. al, GCN 39106; Moskvitin et. al, GCN 39107; Calapai et. al, GCN 39109; Schlekat et. al, GCN 39110; Gompertz et. al, GCN 39114; Ror et. al, GCN 39115; Frederiks et. al, GCN 39116; Wu et. al, GCN 39124; Paek et. al, GCN 39129; Moskvitin et. al, GCN 39130; Bochenek et. al, GCN 39131; Watson et. al, GCN 39136; Pankov et. al, GCN 39139; Pérez-Fournon et. al, GCN 39140; Markwardt et. al, GCN 39147) in the R filter with the 1.5-meter AZT-33IK telescope of the Sayan Solar Observatory (Mondy) and the 0.7-meter AS-32 telescope of the Abastumani Observatory (AbAO). The observations began at Mondy on 2025-02-02 at 19:46:28 UT, i.e. ~4.65 days since trigger. Using optimal image subtraction against PS1 template with apex_subtract pipeline, we detect the optical counterpart in the stacked image from Mondy, while obtaining an upper limit at AbAO. The preliminary photometry is as follows:
Date UT start t-T0 Exp. Filter OT Err. UL(3sigma) Telescope
(mid, days) (s)
2025-02-02 19:46:28 4.65439 41*120 R 21.63 0.18 23.1 AZT-33IK
2025-02-02 22:26:20 4.76923 93*60 R n/d n/d 21.8 AS-32
The photometry is based on nearby stars of the USNO-B1.0 catalog (R2 magnitudes) and has not been corrected for the Galactic extinction.
GCN Circular 39147
Subject
GRB 250129A: Swift-BAT refined analysis
Date
2025-02-04T20:36:28Z (9 months ago)
From
Rahul Gupta at NASA GSFC <rahul.gupta@nasa.gov>
Via
Web form
C. B. Markwardt (GSFC), S. D. Barthelmy (GSFC),
A. P. Beardmore (U Leicester), R. Gupta (GSFC),
H. A. Krimm (NSF), S. Laha (GSFC/UMBC),
A. Y. Lien (U Tampa), M. J. Moss (GSFC),
D. M. Palmer (LANL), T. Parsotan (GSFC),
D. Sadaula (GSFC/UMBC), T. Sakamoto (AGU)
(i.e. the Swift-BAT team):
Using the data set from T-571 to T+963 sec from the recent telemetry downlink,
we report further analysis of BAT GRB 250129A (trigger #1285812)
(Beardmore, et al., GCN Circ. 39066). The BAT ground-calculated position is
RA, Dec = 198.708, 5.029 deg which is
RA(J2000) = 13h 14m 49.8s
Dec(J2000) = +05d 01' 44.9"
with an uncertainty of 1.8 arcmin, (radius, sys+stat, 90% containment).
The partial coding was 84%.
The mask-weighted BAT light curve exhibits a multi-peaked and complex structure, with the most prominent peak occurring at approximately T0 + 184 seconds. T90 (15-350 keV) is 262.25 +- 23.71 sec (estimated error including systematics).
The time-averaged spectrum from T-64.39 to T+302.62 sec is best fit by a simple
power-law model. The power law index of the time-averaged spectrum is
2.17 +- 0.09. The fluence in the 15-150 keV band is 5.0 +- 0.2 x 10^-06 erg/cm2.
The 1-sec peak photon flux measured from T+184.12 sec in the 15-150 keV band
is 1.4 +- 0.2 ph/cm2/sec. All the quoted errors are at the 90% confidence
level.
The results of the batgrbproduct analysis are available at
https://swift.gsfc.nasa.gov/results/batgrbcat/BAT_refined_circular/1285812
GCN Circular 39140
Subject
GRB 250129A: LCO late afterglow detection
Date
2025-02-04T11:47:57Z (9 months ago)
From
Ismael Perez-Fournon at Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias <ipf@iac.es>
Via
Web form
I. Pérez-Fournon (IAC and ULL), F. Poidevin (IAC and ULL), D. Cano-Morales (ULL), I. Correa-Plasencia (ULL), and A.E. Hernández-Díaz (ULL)
We observed the field of the Swift GRB 250129A (Beardmore et al., GCN Circ. 39066) with one of the Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope network (LCOGT) 1-m telescopes equipped with a Sinistro camera at the LCOGT node at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (Chile). We obtained a single 300-sec image in the SDSS-r' filter starting at 2025-02-03 07:35:39 UT, approximately 5.118 days after the trigger.
The optical transient detected by Swift UVOT (Beardmore et al., GCN Circ. 39066) is clearly detected with a magnitude of r' = 22.04 +/- 0.21, calibrated against PanSTARRS stars and not corrected for extinction.
The optical brightness of the afterglow is consistent with the results of late-time observations by Bochenek and Perley (GCN Circ. 39131) and Watson et al. (GCN Circ. 39136).
This work makes use of observations from the Las Cumbres Observatory global telescope network (LCOGT observing programme IAC2025A-009, SGLF).
GCN Circular 39139
Subject
GRB 250129A: AbAO AS-32 and Mondy AZT-33IK optical observations
Date
2025-02-04T07:44:31Z (9 months ago)
From
Nicolai Pankov at HSE, IKI RAS <colinsergesen@gmail.com>
Via
Web form
N. Pankov (HSE, IKI), A. Pozanenko (IKI), E. Klunko (ISTP), R. Ya. Inasaridze (AbAO) report on behalf of the IKI-GRB-FuN collaboration:
We performed optical observations of the field of GRB 250129A (Beardmore et. al, GCN 39066; Lipunov et. al, GCN 39070; Schneider et. al, GCN 39071; Belkin et. al, GCN 39072; Izzo et. al, GCN 39073; Izzo et. al, GCN 39074; Ghosh et. al, GCN 39077; Schneider et. al, GCN 39078; Brivio et. al, GCN 39079; Goad et. al, GCN 39082; Siegel, GCN 39085; Osborne et. al, GCN 39089; Zheng et. al, GCN 39090; Schlekat et. al, GCN 39091; Antier et. al, GCN 39096; Odeh et. al, GCN 39097; Ferro et. al, GCN 39098; Malesani et. al, GCN 39100; Romanov, GCN 39101; Zheng et. al, GCN 39102; Watson et. al, GCN 39104; Watson et. al, GCN 39105; Akl et. al, GCN 39106; Moskvitin et. al, GCN 39107; Calapai et. al, GCN 39109; Schlekat et. al, GCN 39110; Gompertz et. al, GCN 39114; Ror et. al, GCN 39115; Frederiks et. al, GCN 39116; Wu et. al, GCN 39124; Paek et. al, GCN 39129) in the R filter with the 1.5-meter AZT-33IK telescope of the Sayan Solar Observatory (Mondy) and the 0.7-meter AS-32 telescope of the Abastumani Observatory (AbAO). The observations began on 2025-01-30 at 22:16:50 UT, i.e. ~1.76 days since trigger. The optical counterpart is well detected in the stacked images from both observatories. The preliminary photometry is as follows:
Date UT start t-T0 Exp. Filter OT Err. UL(3sigma) Telescope
(mid, days) (s)
2025-01-30 22:16:50 1.76610 103*60 R 19.46 0.21 22.0 AS-32
2025-01-31 19:38:51 2.65188 45*120 R 20.38 0.08 23.0 AZT-33IK
2025-02-01 19:32:02 3.64507 42*120 R 20.82 0.11 22.9 AZT-33IK
The photometry is based on nearby stars of the USNO-B1.0 catalog (R2 magnitudes) and have not been corrected for the Galactic extinction.
GCN Circular 39136
Subject
GRB 250129A: COLIBRÍ/DDRAGO Afterglow Detection
Date
2025-02-03T20:10:36Z (9 months ago)
From
Alan Watson at UNAM <alan@astro.unam.mx>
Via
email
Alan M. Watson (UNAM), Dalya Akl (AUS), Camila Angulo (UNAM), Sarah
Antier (OCA), Rosa L. Becerra (Università degli Studi di Roma Tor
Vergata), Stéphane Basa (UAR Pytheas), William H. Lee (UNAM), Jean-Luc
Atteia (IRAP), Nathaniel R. Butler (ASU), Damien Dornic (CPPM),
Francis Fortin (IRAP), Jean-Grégoire Ducoin (CPPM), Francesco Magnani
(CPPM), Margarita Pereyra (UNAM), Benjamin Schneider (LAM)
and the DDRAGO engineering team:
Luis Carlos Álvarez (UNAM), Fernando Angeles, Salvador Cuevas (UNAM),
François Dolon (OHP), Alejandro Farah (UNAM), Johan Floriot (LAM),
Jorge Fuentes-Fernández (UNAM), Arthur Langios (IRAP), Rosalía
Langarica (UNAM), Simona Lombarda (LAM), Jaime Ruíz Díaz-Soto (UNAM),
Samuel Ronayette (CEA), Silvio Tinoco (UNAM), and Hervé Valentín
(IRAP)
report:
We imaged the field of the Swift GRB 250129A (Beardmore et al., GCN
Circ. 39066) with the COLIBRÍ (SVOM/F-GFT) telescope at the
Observatorio Astronómico Nacional on the Sierra de San Pedro Mártir in
Mexico.
We observed with the DDRAGO wide-field science camera (Langarica et
al., 2024, Proc SPIE 13096, 130963D) in a filter that closely
approximates Pan-STARRS r, from 2025-02-03 07:45 to 08:00 UTC, at a
midpoint of 5.20 days after the event, and obtained 600 seconds of
exposure at a median airmass of 2.25 and good weather conditions. The
data were reduced using custom software and then analysed and
calibrated against the PS1 catalog using STDPipe (Karpov 2021).
We clearly detect the afterglow with
r = 22.10 +/- 0.15
This magnitude is not corrected for Galactic extinction. Our
measurement is consistent with the magnitude reported by Bochenek &
Perley (GCN Circ. 39131) at 4.93 days after the event.
Further observations are planned.
The DDRAGO camera is still being commissioned, and these are its first
science observations. We warmly thank the COLIBRÍ engineering team and
the staff of the Observatorio Astronómico Nacional on the Sierra de
San Pedro Mártir.
GCN Circular 39131
Subject
GRB 250129a: Liverpool Telescope optical follow-up
Date
2025-02-03T14:47:32Z (9 months ago)
From
A. Bochenek at Liverpool John Moores University <a.m.bochenek@2023.ljmu.ac.uk>
Via
Web form
A. Bochenek and D. A. Perley (LJMU) report:
We observed the field of GRB250129a (Beardmore et al., GCN 39066) using the IO:O optical camera on the 2m robotic Liverpool Telescope. We obtained 10x90s exposures in the SDSS r’ filter starting at 2025-02-02 02:53:56 UT, approximately 4.93 days after the trigger.
We report a detection of the optical transient (Beardmore et al., GCN 39066) in the stacked images of r = 21.80 ± 0.11 mag. Our detection is consistent with other late-time observations (Schlekat et al., GCN39110, Gompertz et al., GCN 39114, Moskvitin et al., GCN39130), and suggests the afterglow is now decaying faster, with a temporal index of approx. -2.2 (fit to observations after 2.5 days post-trigger).
The photometry was obtained using nearby PanSTARRS standards and was not corrected for extinction.
GCN Circular 39129
Subject
GRB 250129A: 7DT Detection and Medium-band SED of Afterglow
Date
2025-02-03T06:14:53Z (9 months ago)
From
Gregory Paek at Seoul National University <gregorypaek94@gmail.com>
Via
Web form
Gregory S.H. Paek (IfA, SNU ARC/SNU), Myungshin Im (SNU ARC/SNU), Hyeonho Choi (SNU ARC/SNU), Donggeun Tak (SNU ARC/SNU), Seo-Won Chang (SNU ARC/SNU), and Ji Hoon Kim (SNU ARC/SNU) report on behalf of the 7-Dimensional Telescope collaboration
We detected the optical counterpart of GRB 250129A using the 7-Dimensional Telescopes (7DT). Approximately 1 hour and 14 minutes following the initial detection by Swift (Swift team, Beardmore et al., GCN #39066), we targeted the localization center provided by Swift/UVOT at RA, Dec = 198.67673 deg, +5.03063 deg with an uncertainty of 1.10 arcseconds. Observations were made with eleven 7DT units in r-band and nineteen medium-band filters, denoted as m400, m425, then through m875, in which the numeric values indicate their central wavelengths in nanometers. Each medium-band filter has a bandwidth of 25nm.
Photometric flux calibration was performed using synthetic photometry based on the Gaia DR3 XP catalog (Gaia Collaboration et al. 2022) within the AB magnitude system. The optical counterpart was detected in most filters. However, only marginal detection was observed in m800, m825, m850, and m875. This is based on preliminary photometry, and no extinction correction has been applied. The 5-sigma upper limits (AB) and detections in relevant filters are summarized below.
------
Filter Mag Mag_err Date-obs[UT] Exp.time[s] Depth(5sigma) Note
m425 17.3 0.0 2025-01-29T05:59:21 300 19.9
m450 17.2 0.0 2025-01-29T05:53:51 300 19.2
m475 17.2 0.0 2025-01-29T05:59:21 300 19.5
m500 17.2 0.0 2025-01-29T05:53:51 300 20.0
m525 17.2 0.0 2025-01-29T05:59:20 300 20.1
m550 17.0 0.1 2025-01-29T05:53:52 300 18.6
m575 17.0 0.0 2025-01-29T05:59:19 300 18.8
m600 16.9 0.0 2025-01-29T05:53:58 300 19.7
m625 16.9 0.0 2025-01-29T05:59:36 300 19.4
m650 16.9 0.0 2025-01-29T05:53:56 300 19.4
m675 17.1 0.1 2025-01-29T05:59:22 300 19.4
m700 16.9 0.0 2025-01-29T05:53:49 300 19.2
m725 17.0 0.0 2025-01-29T05:59:17 300 18.9
m750 17.0 0.1 2025-01-29T05:53:54 300 18.8
m775 17.0 0.1 2025-01-29T05:59:22 300 18.3
m800 2025-01-29T05:53:59 300 17.8 n/d
m825 2025-01-29T05:59:32 300 17.6 n/d
m850 2025-01-29T05:53:54 300 17.2 n/d
m875 2025-01-29T05:59:15 300 17.1 n/d
r 17.0 0.0 2025-01-29T05:59:07 600 20.9
The 7-Dimensional Telescope (7DT), located in Chile and comprising 20 wide-field telescopes equipped with 40 medium-bandwidth (~25nm) filters, aims to detect optical counterparts of GW sources and conduct the 7-Dimensional Sky Survey (7DS) of the Southern Hemisphere. Further information about the 7DT is available at http://gwuniverse.snu.ac.kr/.
GCN Circular 39124
Subject
GRB 250129A: SVOM/C-GFT optical observations
Date
2025-02-02T11:25:12Z (9 months ago)
From
Chao Wu at NAOC <cwu@nao.cas.cn>
Via
Web form
Chao WU (NAOC), Zhe Kang (CHO), Liping Xin(NAOC), Xuhui Han(NAOC), Pinpin Zhang (NAOC), Xiaomeng Lu (NAOC), Zhenwei Li (CHO), You Lv (CHO), Ruosong Zhang (NAOC), Yujie Xiao(NAOC), Yulei, Qiu(NAOC), Jing Wang(NAOC), Jianyan Wei (NAOC) report on behalf of the SVOM/C-GFT team:
We observed the field of GRB 250129A detected by Swift/BAT (Beardmore et al., GCN 39066) with C-GFT. Our observations were started on 2025-01-30T17:51:44 UTC, ~37.11 hr after the trigger. A series of g, r and i band images were obtained with exposure time of 30s for each image. The optical counterpart (Beardmore et al., GCN 39066; Francile et al., GCN 39065; Lipunov et al., GCN 39070; Schneider et al., GCN 39071; Belkin et al., GCN 39072; Izzo et al., GCN 39073; Izzo et al., GCN 39074; Francile et al., GCN 39075