GRB 251007A
GCN Circular 42191
Subject
GRB251007A: Swift/UVOT Detection
Date
2025-10-10T17:40:49Z (2 days ago)
From
Mike Siegel at PSU/Swift MOC <mhs18@psu.edu>
Via
Web form
M. H. Siegel (PSU) and E/ Ambrosi (INAF-IASFPA) report on behalf of the Swift/UVOT team:
The Swift/UVOT began settled observations of the field of GRB 251007A 79 s after the BAT trigger (Ambrosi et al., GCN Circ. 42146). A fading source consistent with the XRT position (Beardmore et al., GCN Circ. 42161) and the previously reported optical source (Wu et al., GCN Circ. 42154; Malesani et al., GCN Circ. 42158, Hu et al. GCN Circ 42174) is detected in the initial UVOT exposures.
The preliminary UVOT position is:
RA (J2000) = 08:32:42.39 = 128.17664 (deg.)
Dec (J2000) = +21:48:46.3 = 21.81285 (deg.)
with an estimated uncertainty of 0.45 arc sec. (radius, 90% confidence).
Preliminary detections using the UVOT photometric system
(Breeveld et al. 2011, AIP Conf. Proc. 1358, 373) for the early exposures are:
Filter T_start(s) T_stop(s) Exp(s) Mag
white 80 229 146 18.42+/-0.08
white 17739 18156 406 >20.41
v 11939 39105 2335 >20.09
b 16827 17734 885 >20.39
u 291 418 124 19.11+/-0.36
uvm2 27913 39155 906 >20.29
uvw2 23059 34819 1506 >20.58
The magnitudes in the table are not corrected for the Galactic extinction
due to the reddening of E(B-V) = 0.039 in the direction of the burst
(Schlegel et al. 1998).
GCN Circular 42186
Subject
GRB 251007A: Swift-BAT refined analysis
Date
2025-10-10T14:08:25Z (2 days ago)
From
Takanori Sakamoto at AGU <tsakamoto@phys.aoyama.ac.jp>
Via
Web form
S. Laha (GSFC/UMBC), E. Ambrosi (INAF-IASFPA), S. D. Barthelmy (GSFC),
R. Gupta (GSFC), H. A. Krimm (NSF), S. Laha (GSFC/UMBC), A. Y. Lien (U Tampa),
C. B. Markwardt (GSFC), M. J. Moss (GSFC), D. M. Palmer (LANL),
T. Parsotan (GSFC), D. Sadaula (GSFC/UMBC), T. Sakamoto (AGU)
(i.e. the Swift-BAT team):
Using the data set from T-240 to T+303 sec from the recent telemetry downlink,
we report further analysis of BAT GRB 251007A (trigger #1402466)
(Ambrosi, et al., GCN Circ. 42146). The BAT ground-calculated position is
RA, Dec = 128.162, 21.810 deg which is
RA(J2000) = 08h 32m 38.8s
Dec(J2000) = +21d 48' 36.6"
with an uncertainty of 1.5 arcmin, (radius, sys+stat, 90% containment).
The partial coding was 85%.
The mask-weighted light curve shows a complex structure starting at ~T-1 sec,
peaking at T+56 sec, and decaying to background at T+110 sec.
T90 (15-350 keV) is 64.19 +- 5.17 sec (estimated error including systematics).
The time-averaged spectrum from T-0.04 to T+103.43 sec is best fit by a simple
power-law model. The power law index of the time-averaged spectrum is
1.32 +- 0.03. The fluence in the 15-150 keV band is 1.04 +- 0.02 x
10^-5 erg/cm2. The 1-sec peak photon flux measured from T+56.14 sec
in the 15-150 keV band is 9.5 +- 0.3 ph/cm2/sec. All the quoted errors are
at the 90% confidence level.
The results of the batgrbproduct analysis are available at
https://swift.gsfc.nasa.gov/results/batgrbcat/BAT_refined_circular/1402466
GCN Circular 42184
Subject
GRB 251007A: SVOM/GRM observation
Date
2025-10-10T12:47:58Z (2 days ago)
From
yzh807926@163.com
Via
Web form
SVOM/GRM team: Zheng-Hang Yu, Chen-Wei Wang, Yue Huang, Shi-Jie Zheng, Shao-Lin Xiong, Shuang-Nan Zhang (IHEP)
SVOM/ECLAIRs team: Feliu Lacreu (IAP), Sebastien Guillot (IRAP), Olivier GODET (IRAP), Marius Brunet (IRAP), Frédéric Piron (LUPM), Jean-Luc Atteia (IRAP)
Report on behalf of the SVOM team:
SVOM/GRM was triggered in-flight by a burst GRB 251007A (SVOM trigger reference: sb25100703) at 2025-10-07T19:37:53.000 UTC (T0), which is also detected by Swift/BAT (Ambrosi et al. 2025, GCN #42146), Glowbug (Cheung et al. 2025, GCN #42151) and CALET/GBM (A. Yoshida et al. 2025, GCN #42156).
With the event-by-event data downloaded through the X-band ground station, the GRM light curve shows that this burst consists of a precursor followed by a main episode with multiple peaks a T90 of 58.0 +1.5/-5.5 s in the 15-5000 keV band.
The SVOM/GRM light curve can be found here:
https://www.bursthub.cn//admin/static/svgrb251007A.png
In addition, the position of this burst, as determined by Swift/BAT (RA= 128.1775, DEC= 21.8138, GCN#42146), is located at about 49 degrees from the SVOM optical axis, which is outside the ECLAIRs field of view. Nevertheless, ECLAIRs detected the burst above 50 keV through its shield.
With this localization, the time-averaged spectrum from T0-50 to T0+30 s is best fitted by a power law function with an exponential high-energy cutoff. The power law index is -1.27 +0.04/-0.04 and the cutoff energy, parameterized as Epeak, is 761 +219/-152 keV. The event fluence (10-1000 keV) in this time interval is (3.97 +0.14/-0.15)E-05 erg/cm^2.
The localization of GRB 251007A in the 'Amati' relation diagram is shown at:
https://www.bursthub.cn//admin/static/svgrb251007A_amati.png
The Space Variable Objects Monitor (SVOM) is a China-France joint mission led by the Chinese National Space Administration (CNSA, China), National Center for Space Studies (CNES, France) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS, China), which is dedicated to observing gamma-ray bursts and other transient phenomena in the energetic universe. GRM is developed by the Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP) of CAS.
The SVOM point of contact for this burst is: Zheng-Hang Yu(IHEP)(zhyu@ihep.ac.cn)
GCN Circular 42183
Subject
GRB 251007A: Insight-HXMT detection
Date
2025-10-10T12:33:04Z (2 days ago)
From
Chenwei Wang at IHEP <cwwang@ihep.ac.cn>
Via
Web form
Chen-Wei Wang, Zheng-Hang Yu, Cheng-Kui Li, Shao-Lin Xiong, and Chao Zheng report on behalf of the Insight-HXMT team:
At 2025-10-07T19:37:51.750 (T0), Insight-HXMT/HE detected the burst GRB 251007A, which is also detected by Swift/BAT (E. Ambrosi et al, GCN#42146), Glowbug (C.C. Cheun et al., GCN#42151