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GCN Circular 43974

Subject
GRB 260310A: potential optical counterpart
Date
2026-03-12T19:11:47Z (17 hours ago)
From
Ruslan Konno at Weizmann Institute of Science <ruslankonno@gmail.com>
Via
Web form

R. Konno (WIS), S. Garrappa (WIS), E. A. Zimmerman (WIS), A. Horowicz (WIS), E. O. Ofek (WIS), S. Ben-Ami (WIS), D. Polishook (WIS), O. Yaron (WIS), S. Fainer (WIS), A. Krassilchtchikov (WIS), Y. M. Shani (WIS), E. Segre (WIS), A. Gal-Yam (WIS), and S. Spitzer (WIS) report on behalf of the LAST Collaboration.

We report observations of GRB 260310A, detected by Fermi/GBM (Fermi GBM Team, GCN 43951

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), as well as by AstroSat/CZTI (Salunke et al., GCN 43958). Observations were conducted with the Large Array Survey Telescope (LAST; Ofek et al. 2023, PASP 135, 5001; Ben-Ami et al. 2023, PASP 135, 5002).

Observations of GRB 260310A were taken over several tiling epochs starting at 2026-03-10 16:37:45 UTC (T-T0 = 11.67 h), in clear band (similar to the Gaia Bp band) with 24 telescopes. Each epoch consists of 20x20s exposures per telescope. The follow-up covers an integrated localization probability of 97% as given within the HEALPix FITS file glg_healpix_all_bn260310206.fit (Fermi GBM Team, GCN 43951

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).

Initially, we do not detect a credible counterpart within our automated pipeline due to incomplete reference coverage of the field. However, we note AT 2026fgk

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(discovered by GOTO; O'Neill et al. 2026, TNS Discovery Report 294132) as a potential counterpart. The transient was first detected at T-T0 = 1040 s, has an angular separation of about 7 deg from the best-fit Fermi/GBM position, and is shown to be highly variable (Hinds et al., AstroNote 2026-65). This transient is clearly detected within the LAST data and shows an initial rise and a subsequent steady decay, consistent with Hinds et al., AstroNote 2026-65. The LAST photometry is as follows

Tmid-T0 (h)Mag (AB)
14.0517.18 +/- 0.04
14.1717.17 +/- 0.04
14.3017.09 +/- 0.04
14.4117.16 +/- 0.04
14.5417.10 +/- 0.04
14.6617.11 +/- 0.04
17.9717.23 +/- 0.04
19.0117.25 +/- 0.04
20.0517.19 +/- 0.04
21.0917.30 +/- 0.04
22.0217.32 +/- 0.04

Furthermore, serendipitous LAST observations of the field prior to the GRB event time, up to 2026-03-10 02:51:01 UTC (T-T0 = -2.15 h), shows no detection up to a 5-sigma limiting magnitude of 20.74 (AB). We thus note this transient as a potential optical counterpart, and encourage further follow-up observations.

LAST is a survey telescope array of the Weizmann Astrophysical Observatory (https://www.weizmann.ac.il/wao/).

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